标准中英文对照

技术标准（中英文对照）Technical Standards (Chinese and English)

一、尺寸及公差标注 Dimensions and tolerances

序号

中国标准代号

No

Chinese standard code

1

2

3

4

5

GB/T 1800.1-2009

GB/T 1800.2-2009

GB/T 1804-2000

GB/T 19804-2005

JB/T 5000.9-2007

中国标准名称

Chinese standard name

产品几何技术规范（GPS）　极限与配合

第1部分：公差、偏差和配合的 基础

产品几何技术规范（GPS） 极限与配合

第2部分：标准公差等级和孔、轴极限偏

差表

一般公差 未注公差的线性和角度尺寸的

公差

焊接结构件的一般尺寸公差和形位公差

重型机械通用技术条件 第9部分 切削加

工件

国际标准代号

International standard

ISO 286-1:2010

ISO 286-2:2010

ISO 2768-1:1989

ISO 13920：1996

国际标准名称

International standard code

Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Limits and

fits - Part 1: Bases of tolerances, deviations and fits

Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Limits and

fits - Part 2: Tables of standard tolerance grades and

limit deviations for holes and shafts

General tolerances--Tolerances for linear and angular

dimensions without individual tolerance indications

Welding-General tolerances for welded constructions-

Dimensions for lengths and angles-Shape and position

Heavy - duty machines - General technical requirements

- Part 9: Machined parts

6

极值和配合体系.公差,偏差和配合的基

公差和配合的 ISO系统.第2部分:孔和轴

的标准公差级和极限偏差表

焊接结构的通用公差.长度和角度尺寸.形状

和位置

通用公差 第 1 部分： 未单独标注公差的线

性和角度尺寸公差

ISO 286-1:2010

7

ISO 286-2:2010

ISO 2768-1:1989

ISO 13920：1996

8

9

Geometrical product specifications (GPS) -- ISO code

system for tolerances on linear sizes -- Part 1: Basis

of tolerances, deviations and fits

ISO system of limits and fits; part 2: tables of

standard tolerance grades and limit deviations for

holes and shafts

General tolerances for welded structures - Length and

angle dimensions - Shapes and positions

General tolerances - Part 1: Tolerances on linear and

angular dimensions without individually dimensioned

tolerances

二、 型钢和钢板 Section steel and steel plate

1

2

3

4

GB/T 702-2008

GB/T 706-2008

GB/T 708-2006

GB/T 709-2006

ISO 1035-1:1980,ISO 1035-

Hot-rolled steel bars - Dimensions，shape，weight and

热轧钢棒尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差

2:1980,ISO 1035-3:1980,ISO

tolerances

1035-4:1980

热轧型钢Hot rolled section steel

冷轧钢板和钢带的尺寸、外形、重量及Dimension,shape,weight and tolerance for cold-rolled

允许偏差steel plates and sheets

热轧钢板和钢带的尺寸、外形、重量及

ISO 7452:2002

，

ISO 16160：

Dimension,shape,weight and tolerances for hot-rolled

2000

允许偏差steel plates and sheets

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

GB/T 11263-2010

GB/T 11253-2007

GB/T 699-2015

GB/T 5680-2010

热轧H型钢和剖分T型钢

碳素结构钢冷轧薄钢板及钢带

优质碳素结构钢

奥氏体锰钢铸件

热轧结构钢板

.

尺寸和形状公差[1]

连续热轧钢薄板产品.尺寸和形状公差

JIS G3192-2008

ISO 4997:1999

ISO 13521:1999

ISO 7452:2002

BS ISO 16160-2005

ASTM A48/A48M-2003

ASTM A36/A36M-2004

ASTM A27/A27M

－2003

ASTM A53&A53M

－2002

ASTM A106&A106M

－2004

ASTM A216A216M-04

灰铁铸件

结构碳钢的标准规范

通用碳素钢铸件

黑色和热浸镀锌焊接及无缝钢管规范

高温用无缝碳素钢管

高温用可熔焊碳钢铸件标准规范

Hot-rolled H and cut T section steel

Cold-rolled sheets and strips of carbon structural

Quality carbon structure steels

Austenitic manganese steel castings

Hot rolled structural steel plates - Dimensions and

tolerances [1]

Continuously hot - rolled steel sheet- Dimensions and

tolerances

Gray iron castings

Standard Specification for Structural Carbon Steel

General carbon steel castings

Specification for black and hot - dip galvanized welded

and seamless steel tubes

Seamless carbon steel pipe for high temperature

Standard Specification for Fusible Carbon Steel

Castings for High Temperature Service

Recommended joint preparation for gas welding, manual

metal arc welding, gas-shield arc welding and beam

Recommended joint preparation for submerged arc welding

Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of non-

alloy and fine grain steels

Classification and explanation of imperfections in

fusion welded joints

Welding - Welding joints of steel, nickel, titanium and

their alloys - Defects

Welding - welding joints of steel, nickel, titanium and

their alloys (except strip welding) - defects

Welding and processes - Part 1: Manual metal arc

welding of steel, gas shielded metal arc welding, gas

welding, TIG welding

Welding and processes- Preparation of joints - Part 2:

Submerged arc welding of steels

Non - destructive testing of welds - General rules for

fusion welds of metallic materials

Non - destructive testing;

Non - Coloring check

三、 焊接 Weld

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

11

12

GB/T 985.1-2008

GB/T 985.2-2008

GB/T 5117-2012

GB/T 6417.1-2005

气焊、焊条电弧焊、气体保护焊和高能

束焊的推荐坡口

埋弧焊的推荐坡口

非合金钢及细晶粒钢焊条

金属熔化焊接头缺欠分类及说明

焊接--钢,镍,钛及其合金熔焊接缝-缺陷

焊接和相关工艺 金属材料中几何缺陷的分

类 第1部分-熔焊

焊接和相关工艺.第1部分钢的手动金属电弧

焊接、气体保护金属电弧焊、气焊、TIG焊

接

焊接和相关工艺 接头的制备 第2部分钢的

埋弧焊

焊缝的无损检测-金属材料熔化焊焊缝的一

般则

无损探伤 渗透检测

无损探伤 着色检查

ISO 9692-1:2003

ISO 9692-2:1998

ISO 2560:2009

ISO 6520-1:1998

ISO 5817:2003

ISO 6520-1:1998

BS EN ISO 9692-1-2003

ISO 9692 -1-2003

ISO 17635：2003

DIN EN 571-1-1997

BS EN 571-1-1997

13

焊接接头渗透验收标准---验收等级

BS_EN 1289-1998

Permeation Acceptance Standard for Welded Joints -

Acceptance Level

Technical specification for design of steel ladders and

platform in thermal power plant

Safety requirements for fixed steel ladders and platform -

Part 1: Steel vertical ladders

Safety requirements for fixed steel ladders and platform -

Part 2: Steel inclined ladders

Safety requirements for fixed steel ladders and platform -

Part 3: Industrial guardrails and steel platform

Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery

— Part 2 Working platforms and walkways

Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery

— Part 3 Stairways, stepladders and guard-rails

Safety of machinery —Permanent means of access to machinery

—Part 4: Fixed ladders

Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery

Part 1: Choice of a fixed means of access between two levels

三、 平台栏杆 Platforms and railings

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

DLGJ 158-2001

GB 4053.1-2009

GB 4053.2-2009

GB 4053.3-2009

火力发电厂钢制平台扶梯设计技术规程

固定式钢梯及平台安全要求 第1部分：钢直

梯

固定式钢斜梯安全技术条件

固定式工业防护栏杆钢平台

机械安全 - 永久通道 - 第2部分 工作平台

和走道

机械的安全 - 永久的机械通道 - 第3部分

楼梯，梯子和护栏

机械安全 - 永久使用机械梯子 - 第4部

分：固定梯子

机械安全 - 永久性机械通道 第1部分：两

层之间的固定通道

BS EN ISO 14122-2-2001

BS EN ISO 14122-3-2001

BS EN ISO 14122-4

NF EN_ISO_14122-1

四、 电气部分 Electrical parts

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

GB 755-2008

GB 4208-2008

GB/T 11920-2008

GB/T 4025-2010

GB/T 11920-2008

GB/T 4025-2010

GB/T 7251.7-2015

GB/T 7251.10-2014

GB/T 7251.8-2004

JB 616-84

旋转电机 定额和性能

外壳防护等级(IP代码)

电站电气部分集中控制设备及系统通用技术

条件

人机界面标志标识的基本和安全规则 指示器

和操作器件的编码规则

电站电气部分集中控制设备及系统通用技术

条件

人机界面标志标识的基本和安全规则 指示器

和操作器件的编码规则

低压成套开关设备和控制设备 第7部分：特

定应用的成套设备--如码头、露营地、市集

广场、电动车辆充电站

低压成套开关设备和控制设备 第10部分：

规定成套设备的指南

低压成套开关设备和控制设备 智能型成套

设备通用技术要求

电力系统二次用屏（台）通用技术条件

火力发电厂变电站照明设计规范

IEC 60034-1:2004

IEC 60529:2001

Rotating electrical machines - Rating and performance

Degrees of protection provided by enclosure(IP code)

General specification of central control equipment and system

for electrical parts in power stations and substations

Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface,marking

and identification - Coding principles for indicators and

actuators

General specification of central control equipment and system

for electrical parts in power stations and substations

Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface,marking

and identification - Coding principles for indicators and

actuators

Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies—Part 7:

Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping

sites, market squares, electric vehicles charging stations

Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies―Part 10:

Guidence to specifying assemblies

Low-Voltage Switchgear and Controlgear assemblies General

Technology Requirement for Intelligent Assemblies

Generic specification for secondary screen (s) of power

system

Design specification for lighting design of substation in

thermal power plant

IEC 60073:2002

IEC 60073:2002

IEC/TS 61439-7:2014

IEC/TR 61439-0:2013

五、耐火材料

1

火力发电厂锅炉耐火材料技术条件Technical requirements-Refractory materials for boilers in

thermal power plants

六、链条

1

GB/T 12718-2009矿用高强度圆环链High-tensile steel chains ( round link ) for mining

七、膨胀节 Metal bellows expansion

1

2

3

GB/T 12777-2008

GB 16749-1997

ASME SA-240-2007

金属波纹管膨胀节通用技术条件

压力容器波纹膨胀节

压力容器用铬镍不锈钢板通用规范

General specification for metal bellows expansion joints

Bellows expansion joints for pressure vessel

General specification for chromium - nickel stainless steel

plates for pressure vessels

八、包装发货 Package and shipment

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

8

GB/T 191-2008

GB/T 1413-2008

GB/T 13384-2008

GB/T 16471-2008

GB/T 13306-2011

GB/T 6388-1986

ISO 668:1995

ISO 780:1997

ISO 1496-1:1990

ISPM15

ISO货运集装箱系列1.分类、尺寸和额定重量

包装标志

集装箱标准

国际贸易中木质包装材料管理准则

包装储运图示标志

系列1集装箱分类、尺寸和额定质量

机电产品包装通用技术条件

运输包装件尺寸与质量界限

标牌

ISO 780:1997

ISO 668

：1995

Packaging - Pictorial marking for handling of goods

Series 1 freight containers - Classification, dimensions and

ratings

General specifications for packing of mechanical and

electrical product

Dimensional and weight constraints for transport package

Nameplate

ransport package shipping mark

ISO freight container series 1. Classification, size and

rated weight

Packaging mark

Container Standard

Management guidelines of wood packaging materials in

international trade

九、涂装 Painting

2GB 8923.1-2011涂覆涂料前钢材表面处理 表面清洁度的目ISO 8501-1:2007

视评定 第1部分：未涂覆过的钢材表面和全

面清除原有涂层后的钢材表面的锈蚀等级和

处理等级

涂覆涂料前钢材表面处理 表面清洁度的目ISO 8501-2:1994

视评定 第2部分: 已涂覆过的钢材表面局部

清除原有涂层后的处理等级

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints

and related products - Visual assessment of surface

cleanliness - Part 1: Rust grades and preparation grades of

uncoated steel substrates and of steel substrates after

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints

and related products-Visual assessment of surface cleanliness

- Part 2: Preparation grades of praviously coated steel

substrates after localized removal of previous coatings

3GB/T 8923.2-2008

4GB/T 8923.3-2009涂覆涂料前钢材表面处理 表面清洁度的目ISO 8501-3:2006

视评定 第3部分：焊缝、边缘和其他区域的

表面缺陷的处理等级

涂覆涂料前钢材表面处理 表面清洁度的目ISO 8501-4:2006

视评定 第4部分：与高压水喷射处理有关的

初始表面状态、处理等级和闪锈等级

重型机械通用技术条件第12部分-涂装

火力发电厂保温油漆设计规程

涂装油漆和有关产品前钢材预处理　表面清

洁度的目视评定

表面清洁度的视觉评价.第2部分已有覆层局

部除去后已涂覆钢衬体的制备等级

表面清洁度的目视评定

.

第3部分焊缝、切边

及其它

喷涂前表处理标准

ISO 8501-1

：2007

ISO 8501-2:1994

ISO 8501-3:2006

ISO 8501-4:2006

5GB/T 8923.4-2013

5

6

7

8

9

10

JB/T 5000.12-2007

DLT 5072-2007

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints

and related products - Visual assessment of surface

cleanliness - Part 3: Preparation grades of welds,edges and

other areas with surface imperfections

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints

and related products - Visual assessment of surface

cleanliness - Part 4: Initial surface conditions 、

preparation grades and flash rust grades in connection with

Heavy - duty machinery - General specification - Part 12:

Painting

Design procedurefor thermal insulation paint for thermal

power plant

Pre - treatment of steel substrates before application of

paints and related products - Visual assessment of surface

Visual assessment of surface cleanliness - Part 2: Prepared

grades of coated steel substrates after partial removal of

the coating

Visual assessment of surface cleanliness - Part 3: Weld,

trimming and others

Standard for surface preparation before spraying

十、标准件 Standard Parts

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

GB/T 5780-2016

GB/T 5781-2016

GB/T 5782-2016

GB/T 5783-2016

GB/T 93-1987

GB/T 97.1-2002

GB/T 70.1-2008

六角头螺栓 C级

六角头螺栓 全螺纹 C级

六角头螺栓

六角头螺栓 全螺纹

标准型弹簧垫圈

平垫圈 A级

内六角圆柱头螺钉

ISO 4016:2011

ISO 4018:2011

ISO 4014:2011

ISO 4017:2014

DIN 137

ISO 7089:2000

ISO 4762:2004

Hexagon head bolts—Product grade C

Hexagon head bolts—Full thread—Product grade C

Hexagon head bolts

Hexagon head bolts—Full thread

Single coil spring lock washers--Normal type

Plain washers--Product grade A

Hexagon socket head cap screws

十一、电力规范 Power industry specifications

1

2

3

4

5

DL/T 5047-95

DLT 869-2004

DL.5022-93

DLGJ 158-2001

DLT 5072-2007

电力建设施工及验收技术规范（锅炉机组

篇）

火力发电厂焊接技术规程

火力发电厂土建结构设计技术规定

火力发电厂钢制平台扶梯设计技术规程

火力发电厂保温油漆设计规程

TechnicalSpecificationforConstructionandAcceptanceof

Electric Power Construction (Boiler part)

Technical specification for welding of thermal power plants

Technical specification for civil structure design of thermal power

plant

Technicalspecificationforsteelplatformandstairwayin

thermal power plant

Technicalspecificationforthermalinsulationpaintforthermal

power plant