辽宁大连市普兰店区2024年高三模拟卷(一)英语试题含解析

辽宁大连市普兰店区2024年高三模拟卷(一)英语试题

注意事项:

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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1．

-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help

．

--- That’s right

．

_____________

．

A

．

Many hands make light work B

．

Something is better than nothing

C．The more the merrier D．The sooner begin, the sooner done

2．

_____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.

A

．

Learning B

．

To learn

C．Learned D．Learn

3．

—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?

Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend.

A

．

will have written

C．have written D．have been writing

4．

It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act__________.

A．just foolishly B．less foolishly C．as foolishly D．so foolishly

5．﹣

Mom

，

I'll stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening

．

﹣

________!

A

．

With pleasure

C．Suit yourself D．It depends

6．

As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.

A

．

Which

C．what D．where

7．

By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ________ can be very eye-opening and

rewarding.

A

．

who

C．what D．that

8．

––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.

––But she ______!

A

．

promised B

．

promises

B

．

which

B

．

that

B

．

Never mind

B

．

will be writing

C．will promise D．had promised

9．–You look so angry. What happened?

–_______ I’d rather not talk about it.

A．Nothing. B．All right. C．Get away! D．No way!

10．

—I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.

—______ it have been their team’s victory in the finals?

A

．

Must

C．Would D．Should

B

．

Could

11．

I really don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help

I__________ to college that year.

A

．

weren’t to go

C．couldn’t go D．couldn’t have gone

B

．

hadn’t been able to go

12．

________ they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.

A

．

Which B

．

What

C．That D．How

13．

The new teacher was so well-organized that she began ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.

A

．

when

C．how D．where

14．

Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.

A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long

15．

Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.

A

．

can

C．should D．must

B

．

would

B

．

in which

16．

I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.

A

．

before B

．

until

C．as D．since

17．

People tend to love agricultural products ________ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.

A

．

growing

C．being grown D．having been grown

18．

—You all like your English teacher?

—Yeah, she devotes herself____ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation

．

A．originally B．extremely C．obviously D．entirely

19．

President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime

community with a shared future for mankind.

B

．

grown

A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we

20．

I was ill that day, otherwise I _______the sports meet.

A

．

took part in B

．

would have taken part in

C．had taken part in D．would take part in

第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）

A few years ago, Darla Hoff painted a pumpkin face onto a round straw bale(

捆

)at A1 and Karen

Goldman's farm in Idaho Palls to advertise her U-pick pumpkin field. While Darla has stopped growing pumpkins, the

annual tradition of straw bale art lives on at the farm and has drawn friends and neighbors to participate in it. Past

creations have included an owl, Minions, tractors and a teddy bear.

To make the tractors, A1 baled round straw bales in two different sizes smaller ones for the tractor's front tires and

larger ones for the rear(

尾部

). Large square bales made up the bodies. Jerry Kienlen used his farming equipment to

arrange the bales in the shape of two tractors. Then it was time to bring the tractors to life. Karen and her daughter.

Lana Hedrick, secured some green paint, and A1 got some red paint. Darla's husband, James, sprayed the creation with

a paint gun. For the finishing touches, Steven donated two shiny exhaust stacks (

排气管

),and A1 and Karen donated two

steering wheels from their farm parts.

The farm's annual straw bale art projects have now become a way for everyone to celebrate the end of another

growing season. It's just something fun to do together after harvest. This neighborhood has always been close.

Generations of these families have grown crops in this soil. Raised on the farms where they live now, they grew up

together as their elders did before. A1 and Karen are truly super neighbors. Every year they also grow about two acres

of corn to give away. Anyone can pick some, or A1 and Karen will even deliver. And during long Idaho winters, everyone

gathers at the farm to enjoy fresh coffee and cookies.

This year's straw hale creation theme is Straw Wars. And all eyes will be on A1 and Karen's farm as their creation

takes shape.

1

、

Why did Darla paint a pumpkin face onto a straw bale?

A

．

To recycle straw bales.

B

．

To please his neighbors.

C

．

To create a new tradition.

D

．

To make an advertisement.

2

、

What does the underlined phrase “the creation" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A

．

The straw bale tires.

B

．

The square straw bales.

C

．

The straw bale tractors.

D

．

The farming equipment.

3

、

What do local people think of the straw bale art show?

A

．

It needs something fun.

B

．

It’s a good way to celebrate harvest.

C

．

It makes A1 and Karen famous in the town.

D

．

It stands for the beginning of a new season.

4

、

What kind of neighbors are A1 and Karen according to Paragraph 3?

A

．

Generous. B

．

Creative.

C．Funny. D．Determined.☞文章内容To make the tractors, Al baled round straw bales in two different sizes- smaller

ones for the tractor's front tires and larger ones for the rear(尾部).得知他们都在制作圆草捆

22．（8分）

A woman grasped her phone to her heart the way a minister might hold a Bible. She was anxious to

take a picture of a bunch of flowers that sat not 10 feet away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing

to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to Art, one of the most popular annual events at the de Young Museum in

San Francisco. For the 34th year, artists were asked to create flower bunches that respond to pieces of art on display,

from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It’s time to take a photo to post on Instagram, but to the point that it

has become a problem.

In recent years» the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had

ruined their experience. In fact, institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take

photographs becomes a huge draw for museums as well as something that upsets some of their visitors. So the de Young

responded with a kind of compromise: carving out “photo free” hours during the exhibition’s six-day run.

One common complaint in the ongoing debates over the effect of social media on museum culture is that people

seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. A recent study in the journal

Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this; it found that people who took photos of an exhibit rather than

simply observing it had a harder time remembering

what they saw. But the issue is complicated for the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young’s

head of marketing, communications and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be “a

photo-taking playland. ” Yet a lot of other people do, and she thinks that the de Young is in no position to judge that one

motivation for buying a $ 28 ticket is more valid than another. “If we removed social media and photography,” she says,

“we would risk becoming less popular.” If this is a battle, signs indicate that the pro-phone crowd (

亲手机人群

) has

already won.

1

、

What were the crowd eager to do in Paragraph 1?

A

．

To hold a Bible. B

．

To admire flowers.

C

．

To take a photo. D

．

To see the exhibition.

2

、

How did the de Young respond to the complaints?

A

．

By setting periods without photo-taking.

B

．

By making the exhibition free of charge.

C

．

By compromising with other institutions.

D

．

By giving extra time to take photos freely.

3

、

What can we infer about the use of social media in museums according to the recent study?

A

．

It uncovers the truth.

C

．

It causes complaints.

B

．

It accumulates evidence.

D

．

It plays a negative role.

4

、

Which of the following may Linda Butler support?

A

．

Catering to visitors.

C

．

Reserving judgement in public.

B

．

Reducing admission prices.

D

．

Banning social media and photography.

23．（8分）

Do you want to go out to eat with your kids

？

Here are some restaurants that are good for kids in

downtown Los Angeles.

Grand Café

Tel:

（

213

）

356-4155

Do you need a place that opens as early as your kids wake up

？

Then go to Grand Cafe. Families can order

breakfast off the menu or enjoy the buffet. Because of the variety

，

buffets seem to be an easy option for families with

picky eaters. There are many options for the different moods of all family members.

Nickel Diner

Tel:

（

213

）

623-8301

Nickel Diner was listed in Los Angeles Magazine as one of" LA's Best New Restaurants”. The space is small

，

but the

menu is wonderfully large. The atmosphere is quiet and relaxed

，

which makes it easy to bring the kids. One of the most

attractive things about Nickel Diner is its unique menu of breakfast foods.

Lucky Strike Bowl

Tel:(213)542-4880

There's nothing like a good game of bowling to add some happiness to the family outing. Why not take the family to

a place where you can bowl while eating? Try their homemade Belgium fries, the mini burgers, flatbread pizza, or crispy

tacos. Downtown La's Lucky Strike Bowl will never make you and your kids disappointed.

Kula

Tel:(213)290-9631

Kula is an exciting sushi bar and is a big hit for little sushi eaters. Kula's concept includes providing "a high

standard of natural organic foods" and they use 100% organic rice. If your child is not a sushi eater, there are also many

other options.

1

、

Who would most probably go to eat at Grand Cafe?

A

．

People who love organic foods.

B

．

People who want to play while eating.

C

．

People who want to serve themselves in a restaurant.

D

．

People who love a quiet eating environment.

2

、

Why is Nickel Diner a good place to bring kids?

A

．

Because it offers a lot of options.

B

．

Because its atmosphere is suitable for kids.

C

．

Because it opens as early as kids wake up.

D

．

Because it serves special sandwiches

3

、

Which of the following aspects of Kula is most attractive to eaters?

A

．

It offers very healthy foods.

B

．

It has many other options.

C

．

It offers different kinds of rice.

D

．

It allows kids to run around.

4

、

If you want to play while eating, which number would you call. to reserve a place?

A

．

(213)356-4155

B

．

(213)290-9631

C

．

(213)623-8301

D

．

(213)542-4880

5

、

What is the text meant to?

A

．

To recommend some kid-friendly restaurants.

B

．

To recommend some nice foods in the city.

C

．

To encourage people to go to Los Angeles.

D

．

To compare some kid-friendly restaurants.

24．（8分）

Connecting with people has become so much easier with advancing technology. Tasks that once

required a postage stamp or carrier pigeon are now as simple as tapping a name or even a face on your screen, and

you’re connected. But also easier is unconsciously getting caught up in a dilemma by violating certain new rules for

communicating. A big one for some: Don’t call until you’ve texted to confirm it’s OK to call. But that’s just the

beginning.

“I’m usually pretty mild and not much bothers me,” said Mark Angielle, a 29-year-old office manager from White

Plains, New York. But the one thing that he hates more than anything else in life is the terrible one-word message —

“K.” “At the very least reply with, Got it.” he said “At least give me a few words here. You’re not that busy.”

There are hundreds, perhaps even thousands, of others who have taken Lo social media to express their distaste for

people who don’t follow the unwritten rules of digital communication.

“These rules are simply a new display of a phenomenon we’ve seen in the past,” said James Ivory, professor of

communication a Virginia Tech. In the same way that generations and small groups of friends have their own slang and

customs, internet culture has given birth to technology-dependent beings that have their own unique set of routine.

But not everyone gets the point. Unlike language, digital communication can be filled with ambiguous clues (

线索、

迹象

) that the person on the other end of the call, text or email may or may not easily understand.

“As soon as people aren’t talking face to face, the first thing that gets lost is some of the richness of the body

language,” Ivory said, “People immediately fill that gap by using emoji (

表情符号

) to sum up a feeling in seconds.

“There's great potential for danger,” Ivory warned. “What's considered polite in one form might be inappropriate

or rude in another occasion.”

1

、

What can you infer about Mark from Paragraph 2?

A

．

He is a businessman with a bad temper.

B

．

He complains about social manners.

C

．

He can’t bear one- word messages.

D

．

He dislike a busy business life.

2

、

According to the text, which of the following breaks the rules for communicating?

A

．

John says “I got it.” to his boss face to face.

B

．

Jim calls Bill without confirming in advance.

C

．

Mary texts Lily to make sure if she can call her.

D

．

Jack sends “Thanks a lot” to his business friends.

3

、

Why may people misunderstand each other during digital communication?

A

．

Emoji cannot sum up feelings.

B

．

People use their own slang and customs.

C

．

There are large quantities of written rules.

D

．

People gets wrong messages without clear clues.