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2024年3月26日发(作者：bigdecimal和string转换)
财务管理专业英语句子及单词翻译
Financial management is an integrated decision-making
process concerned with acquiring, financing, and managing
assets to accomplish some overall goal within a business entity.
财务管理是为了实现一个公司总体目标而进行的涉及到获取、融
资和资产管理的综合决策过程。
Decisions involving a firm’s short-term assets and liabilities
refer to working capital management.
决断涉及一个公司的短期的资产和负债提到营运资金管理
The firm’s long-term financing decisions concern the right-
hand side of the balance sheet.
该公司的长期融资决断股份资产负债表的右边。
This is an important decision as the legal structure affects the
financial risk faced by the owners of the company.
这是一个重要的决定作为法律结构影响金融风险面对附近的的业
主的公司。
The board includes some members of top
management(executive directors), but should also include
individuals from outside the company(non-executive directors).
董事会包括有些隶属于高层管理人员(执行董事)，但将也包括个体
从外公司(非执行董事)。
Maximization of shareholder wealth focuses only on
stockholders whereas maximization of firm value encompasses
all financial claimholders including common stockholders, debt
holders, and preferred stockholders.
股东财富最大化只集中于股东，而企业价值最大化包含所有的财
务债券持有者，包括普通股股东，债权人和优先股股东。
Given these assumptions，shareholders’ wealth
maximization is consistent with the best interests of stakeholders
and society in the long run。
根据这些假设，从长期来看，股东财富最大化与利益相关者和社
会的最好利润是相一致的。
No competing measure that can provide as comprehensive
a measure of a firm’s standi ng. Given these assumptions,
shareholders’ wealth maximization is consistent with the best
interests of stakeholders and society in the long run.
没有竞争措施，能提供由于全面的一个措施的一个公司的站。给
这些臆说，股东'财富最大化一贯不比任何人差项目干系人项目利益相
关者的利益，社会从长远说来。
In reality, managers may ignore the interests of shareholders,
and choose instead to make investment and financing decisions
that benefit themselves.
在现实中，经理可能忽视股东的利益，而是选择利于自身的投资
和融资决策。
Financial statements are probably the important source of
information from which these various
stakeholders(other than management) can assess a
firm’s financial health.
财务报表可能是最重要的信息来源，除管理者以外的各种利益相
关者可以利用这些报表来评估一个公司的财务状况。
The stockholders’ equity section lists preferred stock,
common stock and capital surplus and accumulated retained
earnings.
股东权益列示有优先股，普通股，资本盈余和累积留存收益。
The assets, which are the “things” the company owns, are
listed in the order of decreasing liquidity, or length of time it
typically takes to convert them to cash at fair market values,
beginning
with the firm’s current assets.
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