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限定词与名词词组中心词之间有着某种固定的搭配关系
定冠词（DEFINTITE ARTICLE〕，不定冠词（INDEFINITE
ARTICLE〕，零冠词（ZERO ARTICLE〕
物主限定词（POSSESSIVE DETERMINER〕，my, your, his, her,
our, your, their, one's, its.
名词属格（GENITIVE NOUN〕，John's, my friend's.
指示限定词（DEMONSTRATIVE DETERMINER〕，this, that,
these, those, such.
关系限定词（RELATIVE DETERRMINER〕，whose, which.
疑问限定词（INTERROGATIVE DETERMINER〕，what, which,
whose.
不定限定词（INDEFINITE DETERMINER〕，no, some, any,
each, every, enough, either, neither, all, both, half, several, many,
much, (a) few, (a) little, other, another.
基数词（CARDINAL NUMERAL〕和序数词（ORDINAL
NUMERAL〕
倍数词（MULTIPLICATIVE NUMERAL〕和分数词
（FRACTIONAL NUMERAL〕
量词（QUANTIFIER〕a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a great of, a
good deal of, a large of, a small amount of, a quantity of, a great
of, a good number of等。
限定词与名词词组中心词之间有着某种固定的搭配关系；如果名
词之前带有2个或2个以上的限定词，则限定词与限定词之间也有某
种固定的搭配关系。
1、限定词与三类名词的搭配关系
限定词的选择决定于随后的名词的类别，是单数名词、复数名词，
还是不可数名词。
1〕能与三类名词搭配的限定词 ：the, some, any, no, other,
whose以及my, your等物主限定词和名词属格（John's, my friend's〕
等能与三类名词搭配
例如： the book, my book, my friend's book, John's book,
any book, some book, no book, the other book, whose book, the
books,
my books, my friend's book, John's books, any books, some
books, no books, the other books, whose books, the money, my
money, my friend's money,
ohn's money, any money, some money, no money, the other
money, whose money.
2〕只能与单数名词搭配的限定词 ：a(n), one, another, each,
every, either, neither, many a, such a 等
例如：each worker, either book, an apple, another book, such
a book, every student, neither sentence, one copy, many a book.
3) 只能与复数名词搭配的限定词 ：both, two, three, another
two / three, many, (a) few, several, these, those, a (great) number
of
例如：both workers, several students, a number of essays,
many students, (a) few words, these / those books, two / three
visitors, another two / three students.
4) 只能与不可数名词搭配的限定词 ：a (little) bit of, a great
amount of, a great deal of, (a) little, much等
例如：a bit of water, a great amount of labour, a great deal of
work, (a) little space, much noise.
5〕能与单、复数名词搭配的限定词 ：the first, the second, the
last, the next等既可与单数名词搭配，也可与复数名词搭配。
例如：the first rose, the last man, the next meeting, the first
roses, the last men, the next meetings.
6〕能与单数名词和不可数名词搭配的限定词 ：this, that, (the)
least等能与单数名词和不可数名词搭配
例如：(the) least sign (of prejudice), this / that job, (the) least
knowledge, this / that work.
7〕能与复数名词和不可数名词搭配的限定词 ：a lot of, lots of,
enough, more, most, such, other等可与复数名词和不可数名词搭配
例如： a lot of books, a lot of money, lots of chickens, lots of
food, plenty of chairs, plenty of water, enough copies, enough
coal, more articles, more time,
most people, most work, such men, such bread, other men,
other bread.
**不定量限定词less原先只与不可数名词搭配，但在现代英语中，
less既可与不可数名词也可与复数名词搭配。例如：less money, less
mistakes.
2、限定词与限定词的搭配关系
在名词词组中心词之前如果有两个或两个以上限定词出现时，就
会产生限定词的先后顺序问题。按其不同的搭配位置，限定词可分为
1〕中位、前位、后位限定词
前位all, both, half; double, twice, three times, etc; one-third,
two-fifths, etc; what, such, (a / an)等
中位a(n), the, zero; this, that, these, those; my, your, etc;
Merry's, my friend's; some, any, no, every, each, either, neither,
enough; what(ever), which(ever), whose
后位one, two, three, etc; first, second, third, etc; next, last,
other, another, etc; many, much, (a) few, (a) little, fewer, (the)
fewest, less, (the) least, more, most;
several, plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a great / large / good
number of, a great / good deal of, a large / small amount of; such
等
2) 三类限定词的搭配关系：一个名词词组带有上述三类限定词，
搭配关系：“前－中－后”的顺序
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