电池翻译——精选推荐

1. 负极混浆negative paste mixing 正极混浆positive paste mixing 2.负极拉底浆foundation paste coating 3.负极拉浆negative paste coating 拉浆烧结coating and sintering 4.负极裁片the negativeplate cutting 5.滚切automatic cutting 6.极片分级classifying by weight 7.复压re-rolling

较平 smoothing 复绕 recircling the belt 浸渍 impregnating 水煮water boiling 刷片

scrubbing the plate 烘干 drying 冲切 punch 圆角round corner 首检 the first inspection。

我倒是意外地找到一个别的：穿孔钢带 punched steel belt其他类似的有冲孔的零部件都可以用这个punched。

8.点焊极耳tab welding (to plate) 9.电子天平electronic balance 10.卷绕winding 11. 点焊集流盘 welding current collector 12.倒壳changing the can 13.测短路testing short -circuit1 4.点底

welding collector to can bottom 15.加电解液 electrolyte filling 16. 抽真空 vacuumize 17. 装隔断圈inserting insulation spacer (separating loop)18. 滚槽 groove 19. 涂封口蜡

applying(smearing) sealant 20. 按密封圈 insert gasket 21. 点焊盖帽 welding cap 22.组合盖帽vent cap 23.人工按帽manual caps assembling 24. 封口 crimping 25. 化成 formation 26. 电池分容 batteries sorting 27 成品入库 sending to warehouse 28.聚乙烯微孔隔膜microporous

polyethylene separator 29. 培纶隔膜pellon Separator 30.安全泄气阀 safety vent 31.极端

terminal 32.连续拉浆 continuous pasting 33.超声波点焊 ultrasonic weld 34.激光 laser 35.搁置displacement 36.测内阻 testing internal resistance

37.阳极anode 38.阴极 cathode 39.合金粉 40.板删(铅酸电池) grid 41.包装pack 42.项目item

43.性能 performance 44.材质material 45.外观 appearance 46.外形 shape 47.孔隙率porosity

48.干燥剂 desiccant 49.开启压力unsealing pressure 50.韧性 toughness 51.防爆球vent ball 52.平整度 flatness 53.硬度rigidity 54.尼龙nylon 55.致密（compact致密的还是致密性） 56.均匀 uniformity 57.厚度 thickness 58.面密度area specific density 59. 收缩性contractility 60.发泡电池foam battery 61.半烧结电池 semi-sintered battery 62.公差 tolerance 63.偏差tolerance

（公差） 64.柔韧性 flexility 65.通风 ventilate 66.干燥 desiccation 67.粗糙度 coarseness 68.螺旋型的(corkscrew是指纸套吧？) 69.孔径 aperture

70.粒度分布 granularity distributing 71.松装密度natural density？72.克容量(gram specific

capacity)73.相对电位 relative voltage 74.绝缘性（insulation capability？）75.粘度viscosity 76.凝点 solidifying point 77.熔点 melting point 78.沸点 boiling point 79.冰点freezing point 80.比表面积surface area ratio（这个完全是蒙的）81.比容量(capacity ratio) 82.合金粉 alloy powder

83.视比重（和松装密度有什么区别?） 84.表面活性剂 85.延伸率(ductibility/ tractility ratio)86.海绵 sponge 87.发泡镍nickel foam 88.比热(指比热容？heat capacity ratio) specific heat

（volume specific heat容积比热weight specific heat重量比热）89.导热系数(coefficient) 90.孔率 porosity 91.去离子水deioned water 92.电渗析水 （electrodialytic water）93.电阻率

resistance ratio 94.裂纹flaw 95.枝晶dendritic crystal

99.真空搅拌机 vacuum blender 100.粘结剂 bond

101.标称容量nominal capacity 极化polarization 跌落试验 drop test 撞击impact

实际容量effective capacity 贮存寿命storage life 爆炸burst 建议recommend

可得容量available capacity 内阻internal resistance 变形deformation distortion

额定(标称)容量rated capacity 阻抗impedance 漏液electrolyte leakage

理论容量theoretic capacity 极端terminal 鼓底the bottom of battery expand

放电容量service capacity 应用试验application test 爬碱 electrolyte Leakage (真想不出更合适的,难道要叫封口处漏液吗？） 浆斑slurry spot

标称电压nominal voltage 符合性试验conformance test 倒转reverse

开路电压off-load(open-circuit) voltage 循环寿命cycle life 焊接solder

工作(负荷)电压on-load voltage 荷电保持charge maintenance？毁坏mutilate

终止电压end-point voltage 振动vibration 焚烧incinerate 环境的ambient

涓流充电trickle charge 振幅amplitude 解剖tear down 使分裂disrupt

快速充电quick charge 频率frequency 记忆效应memory effect

镉镍电池Cadmium-Nickel battery 种类 kind 型号type

纽扣电池 button cell battery

5号电池 AA battery

7号电池 AAA battery

1号电池 D type battery

环保5号电池 environment-friendly AA battery

环保7号电池 environment-friendly AAA battery

环保1号电池 environment-friendly D type battery

纽扣电池回收口 button cell battery recycling inlet

常规电池回收口 regular battery recycling inlet

物理识别、分流 dynamic identification、shunt

物理识别 dynamic identification

回收电池分类盒 recycling battery sorting box

环保电池分类盒 environment-friendly battery sorting box

纽扣 button

纽扣电池将对换成5号电池 button cell battery exchanges for AA battery

序号 首字母 英文 中文

1 A aging 老化

2 B battery charger 充电器

3 black-fleck 黑斑

4 C cap 盖板

5 capacity density 能量密度

6 capacity grading 分容

7 cathode tab welding 极耳超焊

8 cell 电芯

9 charge(capacity) retention 荷电（容量）保持

10 checking code 检码

11 concave spot 凹点

12 constant current charge 恒流充电

13 constant current discharge 恒流放电

14 constant voltage charge 恒压充电

寒子 2006-9-28 14:43:46

15 corrective measures 纠正措施

16 crack 裂纹

17 cut-off voltage 终止电压

18 cycle life 循环寿命

19 D dark trace 暗痕

20 degrade 降级

21 dent 凹痕

22 discharge depth 放电深度

23 distortion 变形

24 drape 打折

25 E Electrical and MechanicalServices Department

26 electrolyte 电解，电解液

27 empaistic 压纹

28 end-off voltage 放电截止电压

29 environmentally friendly 对环境友好

30 equipment first inspection 设备首检

31 erode 腐蚀

32 explosion-proof line 防爆线

33 F first inspection 首检

34 formation 化成

35 fracture 断裂

36 I inspection 检验

37 insulate 绝缘

38 internal resistance 内阻

39 J jellyroll 卷芯

40 joint 接缝，结合点

41 L laser deflecting 偏光

42 laser reticle 激光刻线

43 laser welding-flatwise weld 激光焊接-平焊

laser welding-standing weld 激光焊接-立焊

44 leakage 漏液

45 leak-checking 测漏

46 leaving out of welding 漏焊

47 limited charge voltage 充电限制电压

48 local action 自放电

49 M margin turnly 翘边

50 measuring the dimension of cells 电芯卡尺寸

51 meet requirement 达到要求

52 memory effects 记忆效应

53 N nick 划痕

54 nominal voltage 标称电压

55 notice-board confirmation 看板确认

56 nugget 硬块

57 O obverse 正面

机电部

58 open circuit voltage 开路电压

59 over charge 过充

60 over discharge 过放

61 over the thickness 超厚

62 P particle 颗粒

63 PE membrane PE膜

64 pit 坑点

65 placing cells into the box 电芯装盒

66 point inspection 点检

67 preventive measures 预防措施

68 pricking the tapes 扎孔

69 process inspection 制程检验

70 put the battery piled up 将电芯叠放在一起

71 Q qualified products 合格品

72 quality assurance 质量保证

73 quality control 质量控制

74 quality improvement 质量改进

75 quality match 品质配对

76 quality planning 质量策划

77 R rated capacity 额定容量

78 recharge 再充电

79 refitting the can of cell 电芯壳口整形

80 requirment 要求

81 reverse 背面，反面

82 rework 返工

83 ringing cells into pyrocondensation films 套热缩膜

84 S safety vent 安全阀

85 sand aperture 砂眼

86 scar 疤痕

87 secondary battery 二次电池

88 select appearance 选外观

sharp-set 批锋

89 short circuit checking 测短路

90 smudginess 污物

91 spot welding by laser 激光点焊

92 spot welding place 点焊位置

93 spraying the code 喷码

94 spur 毛刺

95 sticking the PVC cover boards 贴面垫

96 storing 陈化

97 storing with high voltage 高压储存

98 T tabs deflection 极耳歪斜

99 tabs excursion 极耳错位

100 technics requiment 工艺要求

101 U ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接

102 ultrasonic welding strength 超焊强度

103 unqualified products 不合格品

104 W wave 波浪

105 working procedure 工序

Voltage：

Units of measuring electrical current, all batteries are

rated in volts DC. (Direct Current). This determines how

much energy is needed to power your equipment.

Voltage plateau:（电压平台）

A slow decrease in voltage over a long period of time. As

a rule, the plateau extends from the first voltage drop at

the start of the discharge to the bend of the curve after

which the voltage drops rapidly at the end.

Nominal Voltage（标称电压）

The voltage of a battery, as specified by the manufacturer,

discharging at a specified rate and temperature.

Working voltage（工作电压）

The working voltage of a cell or battery begins at its

electrical connections as soon as an electrical consumer is

connected to it.

Discharging voltage, average voltage (放电电压)

The average discharging voltage is the average value of the

discharging voltage during the entire discharging process with

a related discharging current.

Open circuit voltage (OCV开路电压)

The voltage of a battery when there is no current flowing.

Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV闭路电压)

The potential or voltage of a battery when it is

discharging or charging.

State of charge:

The rate of charge capacity vs. whole capacity.

Initial voltage（起始电压）

A battery＇s initial voltage is the working voltage when

discharging begins.

End-point voltage (End voltage, Cutoff voltage, Final voltage)截止电压

Specified closed circuit voltage at which a service output

test is terminated.

End-of-discharge voltage

The battery voltage when discharge is terminated.

End-of-charge voltage

The battery voltage when charge is terminated.

Cutoff voltage (V)

The battery voltage at which charge or discharge is

terminated.

Definition: Capacity(容量）

• The capacity of a cell is defined as how many

milli-amp-hours (mAh) of current the cell can

store and subsequently deliver.

• One milli-amp (mA) is 1/1000th of an Amp. Some

larger cell capacities are expressed in Amp-hours

(Ah).

♦ “Rated capacity” is varies with discharge rate,

temperature, and cutoff voltage.

♦ Rated capacity is different from power or energy

• Example:

• If a cell is rated at 1000 mAh, then it can

deliver

the following:

♦ 1000 mA of current for 1 hour

♦ 500 mA of current for 2 hours

♦ 200 mA of current for 5 hours

♦ 2000 mA of current for 1/2 hour

Definition: Energy Density(能量密度，包括体积比能量和质量比能量）

• The energy density of a cell is a measure of how

much energy can be stored in the cell per unit

volume or per unit weight.

♦ E (watt-hours) = cell voltage x capacity rating

• Energy density per unit volume is called the

“volumetric energy density” and is expressed in

terms of watt-hours/liter (wh/l).

• Energy density per unit weight is called the

“gravimetric energy density” and is expressed

in terms of watt-hours/kilogram (wh/kg).

• These measurements are useful when you are

trying to determine which cell has the most

capacity per unit volume or weight.

Discharge 自放电

mity of the Li-ion Batteries 锂离子电池的一致性

strap 钢带

vent 防爆阀

g port 注液孔

ly wound type cylindrical wound type 圆柱形

箔

el-plate prismatic design 方形叠片式设计

Ageing （老化）- Permanent loss of capacity with frequent use

or

the passage of time due to unwanted irreversible chemical

reactions in the cell.

Anode（阳极） - The electrode in an electrochemical cell where

oxidation takes place, releasing electrons.

During discharge the negative electrode of the cell is the

anode.

During charge the situation reverses and the positive

electrode of the cell is the anode.

Cathode（阴极） - The electrode in an electrochemical cell

where reduction takes place, gaining electrons.

During discharge the positive electrode of the cell is the

cathode. During charge the situation reverses and

the negative electrode of the cell is the cathode.

Cycle （循环）- A single charge and discharge of a battery.

Depth of discharge DOD （放电深度）- The ratio of the quantity

of electricity or charge removed from a cell on discharge

to its rated capacity.

Internal impedance（交流内阻） - Resistance to the flow of AC

current within a cell. It takes into account the capacitive

effect of the plates forming the electrodes.

Internal resistance （直流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of DC

electric current within a cell,

causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit

proportional to the current drain from the cell.

A low internal impedance is usually required for a high

rate cell.