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Creating a new substrate preset and testing
Latex 800 Series Printers
Introduction
Whenever you load a new substrate type into your printer, you must choose a substrate preset for it from the
front panel.
If available, select the preset for the specific substrate type that you intend to load. Many presets are
available and can be downloaded from /go/mediasolutionslocator
If no specific preset is available, select a generic preset that corresponds to the specific type that you intend
to load.
If no specific or generic preset matches your substrate, select the closest match available.
You can also create your own preset which has several advantages.
1. You can give the preset a name of your own choice to suit a particular substrate.
2. You can adjust the preset to suit the precise characteristics of your substrate.
3. You can adjust the preset to your intended use, which may range from high-quality printing to fast
production output.
Prepare the printer
Ensure that your printer is in an optimum state before you create a new preset, run printhead checks and
alignments.
Load your new substrate, you are recommended to use the roll-to-roll configuration when creating a new
preset if possible.
Choose a suitable carriage beam printing position for your substrate.
Create and name the new preset
To create a new preset, you must copy a similar existing preset, then rename and modify it.
1. Select Substrate > Create in the HP Internal Print Server.
2. Choose a suitable name for your substrate. If you plan to use more than one ink density or more than
one number of print passes, include the ink density and/or number of passes in the name
3. Select the parent substrate, choose one similar to the new substrate. If you choose a generic
substrate, select the ink density according to the expected behavior and applications for your
substrate.
4. You can now press the Create button to create a new entry in the substrates list, in the Custom
substrates category, with all its characteristics inherited from the parent substrate. Press Finish if
you do not plan to modify any substrate settings for now.
Fine-tune the settings in your new preset
First consider how you plan to use your new substrate. If you require high-quality printing, you will need more
passes, if you require fast printing, you will need fewer passes. Make a list of the print modes you are most
likely to use.
The changes in the Settings tab apply only to the highlighted print mode, so you must adjust each print mode
independently. Any setting you have changed is indicated by an asterisk
1. Select the number of print passes that you want to use. Color calibration uses six passes with 100%
ink density, eight passes with 150% ink density, or fourteen passes with 250% ink density. You are
recommended to create a preset suitable for color calibration, for normal printing, you may want to
create other presets with different numbers of passes.
2. Press the Print test button with the printer adjustments inherited from the parent substrate and
look for any potential problems during printing, such as:
•
•
Potential head crashes or ink smears between the carriage and the substrate.
Potential substrate deformation and/or wrinkles caused by too much heat.
3. Wait five minutes after the last part of the sample emerges from the printer.
4. Evaluate the sample, directly from the output area.
•
•
•
Brush your fingertip over the full squares in the upper part of the sample to check that the ink is dry
and firmly bonded to the substrate.
Look for coalescence problems in the middle part of the sample.
Look for ink bleeding problems in the lower part of the sample.
You are recommended to check the sample for problems and make adjustments to the settings. After making
any adjustment, reprint the sample to see the current situation.
If you experience printhead crashes, ink smears, substrate
deformation, wrinkles or cockle
,
Try these adjustments in this order:
a) Check that the substrate is correctly loaded.
b) Latex 850 only: If there are wrinkles on self-adhesive vinyl substrates, install the Output Diverter
Roller.
c) Decrease the curing and drying temperatures. Use the following table as a guide.
Curing °C
Drying °C
80
55
80
60
85
55
85
60
90
55
90
60
95
55
95
60
100
55
100
60
d) Increase the Vacuum and/or the Tension settings. If you increase the vacuum pressure, also increase
the tension. The input tension should be the output tension + 15 N/m.
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
Increase the Vacuum setting by 10 mmH
2
0.
Increase the Tension settings by 10 N/m.
Increase the Tension settings by another 10 N/m.
Increase the Vacuum setting by another 5 mmH
2
0.
Set the carriage beam to its highest position.
If the sample is damp or easily scratched
Try these adjustments in this order:
a) Check that the ambient temperature is within the optimal range.
b) Increase the curing and drying temperatures, unless you have already decreased them in a previous
step. Use the following table as a guide.
Curing °C
Drying °C
c) Decrease the airflow in increments of 20%. If the edges of the substrate are still not fully cured, turn
off the curing fans using the switch at the side of the fans.
d) If your current ink density is 150% or above, decrease airflow in steps of 20%.
e) If all test sample blocks are damp in the 100% to 80% columns, adjust the total ink limit in the RIP, or
use the ink restrictions in the Color pane.
80
55
80
60
85
55
85
60
90
55
90
60
95
55
95
60
100
55
100
60
f) If any test sample block is damp in the 70% to 10% columns, increase the number of passes.
g) Decrease the ink density by adjusting the total ink limit in the RIP, or using the ink restrictions in the
Color pane
If you see ink bleeding or coalescence, such as the
coalescence shown below
Try these adjustments in this order:
a) Check that the ambient temperature is within the optimal range.
b) Check that the curing temperature has not been wrongly set.
c) If the curing fans were turned off at the switch by the side, turn them on now. If the airflow is not
already at 100%, increase the airflow in increments of 20% and check the status of the curing after
each increment.
d) Increase the drying temperature in steps of 5 degrees, unless you have already decreased it in a
previous step.
e) If your current ink density is 100%, increase airflow in steps of 20%.
f) Increase the number of passes.
g) Decrease the ink density by adjusting the total ink limit in the RIP, or using the ink restrictions in the
Color pane.
If you see vertical banding
Try these adjustments in this order:
a) Decrease the Vacuum setting in steps of 5 mmH
2
0, unless you have already increased it in a previous
step.
b) Decrease the drying temperature, unless you have already increased it in a previous step.
c) Decrease airflow in steps of 20%, unless you have already decreased it in a previous step
If you see horizontal banding
Check the substrate advance pattern in the test sample (the fine horizontal lines).
•
•
•
If you see magenta above the black lines, press the Print adjustment button in the Create Substrate
window and increase the substrate-advance setting.
If you see magenta below the black lines, press the Print adjustment button in the Create Substrate
window and decrease the substrate-advance setting.
If the lines are simply black, proceed to the next step.
If you see irregular horizontal banding
Try these adjustments in this order:
a) Decrease the Vacuum setting in steps of 5 mmH
2
0, unless you have already increased it in a previous
step.
b) Adjust substrate tension according to the following recommendations:
•
•
The input tension should be the output tension + 15 N/m.
First increase tensions by 20 N/m. If results are unsatisfactory, decrease tensions in steps of
10 N/m.
c) Increase the number of passes.
If colors are misaligned
Try realigning the printheads manually.
When you have adjusted the settings for one print mode, you can proceed to other print modes. However, it's
not necessary to deal with them all at once: you can edit the substrate preset at any time by selecting
Substrate > Edit in the HP Internal Print Server. Note the settings that you used with the first print mode you
can probably use the same settings for other modes
There is also a possibility to change these settings while printing in case the substrate preset selected is a
custom one. This can be done while printing, click the Print Adjustment button, and then the different
settings can be fine-tuned. Note that some changes might take some time to have an impact for example:
increases or decreases in temperature.
© 2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein
is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are
set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services.
Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not
be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document was created in January 2014 based on tests performed by HP. While
specifications are subject to change, reasonable effort was made to ensure the accuracy
of this document on the date it was prepared. Distribution of this document to end-users
or to any other third parties is forbidden. All trademarks are property of their respective
owners.
HP Confidential – for HP and HP Reseller Internal Use Only
January 2014
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