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2024年12月20日发(作者:linux的发展前景)
把永久删除了的文件恢复(Restore permanently deleted files)
After you delete the error, as long as you do not write the file
to the partition of the deleted file, there is also a chance
to recover the deleted files. But I can't guarantee full
recovery. Now more data recovery software, such as:
EasyRecovery, Pro, FinalDataEnterprise20, etc., here I
recommend the use of EasyRecovery Pro this software. At the same
time, I'll introduce the data recovery steps in two cases,
WINDOWS and DOS. Hope to be of some help to you.
In the process of daily use of computer, everyone may encounter
errors, delete data mistakenly formatted hard disk partitions
and other difficult cases, it might even be deleted the hard
disk partition. So, once that happens, how do you recover the
deleted data?
Restoring data in Windows
If the user is in operation accidentally deleted some files,
such as Word files, text files and so on, or just mistakenly
formatted non system partitions, and Windows is running normal,
then the data can be recovered by EasyRecovery Pro software.
Note: Note: if you need to install the software to retrieve
accidentally deleted files on C, it is best not to install
EasyRecovery Pro C, otherwise it will affect the file system
on C, the bad data recovery.
1. restore deleted files
After you start EasyRecovery Pro 6, click the "Data Recovery"
button on the left of the main screen, and then click the
"Deleted Recovery" button in the window on the right.
After a brief scan, the program requires the user to select the
partition where the file is deleted, and then you can enter the
file to restore the file name and type on the right side of the
"File Filter" column. The program defaults to finding all
deleted files so that you can find all deleted files and
generally use the default values. Note that if the file has been
deleted for a long time, it is recommended that the check box
before "Complete Scan" be selected so that the chances of
success are greater.
When you click next, the program starts scanning the partition,
and finally pops up a list of files. The window with the
"Explorer" almost, users need only in the list to find the need
to restore the files and play "tick" can be.
Note: the deleted file is found in EasyRecovery Pro, the list
of files with the original file name may be different, so need
to find the file recovery to a certain patient, according to
the file name and file types to determine whether you need to
restore the files. In addition, after you select a file, you
can also click the "View File" button to view the contents of
the selected file, which is very useful for finding text files.
Select the file that needs to be restored and click the "next"
button. The program asks for a directory to store the recovery
file. Note that in order to restore security, it is recommended
that the recovery data be stored in other partitions (such as
files that need to be recovered in the D disk, which can be saved
to the E disk). Click the "Browse" button behind "Recover to
Local Drive", and select the target directory in the pop-up
window.
Note: the deleted file is found in EasyRecovery Pro, the list
of files with the original file name may be different, so need
to find the file recovery to a certain patient, according to
the file name and file types to determine whether you need to
restore the files. In addition, after you select a file, you
can also click the "View File" button to view the contents of
the selected file, which is very useful for finding text files.
When you select the directory where you want to save the
recovery file, click next, and the program will return the
selected file to the set folder.
2. restore the data on the wrong formatting partition
After you start the program, click the "Data Recovery" button,
Then click the "Format Recovery" button in the right window,
where the program asks the user to select the partition that
needs to recover the data.
Note: if not only formatted partitions, but also changed the
partition format (such as from NTFS format to FAT32), must be
in the choice of "Previous File System", it will choose the
partition format before the partition format, the only way to
have a good recovery effect.
When you click next, the program starts scanning the partition,
and then pops up a list of files that shows all the data you've
found. Now only need to select the need to restore the files,
then select a directory used to store data, the specific
operation and front undelete files are the same.
Restore data under DOS
In case the user deletes a system file and causes Windows to
fail, how do you recover the deleted data under DOS?
1. make EasyRecovery Pro first aid floppy disk
In this case, through the EasyRecovery Pro DOS to solve the
problem of emergency floppy disk: first find a computer
installed EasyRecovery Pro, start EasyRecovery Pro, click the
"Data Recovery" button, then click on the right side of the
window in the "Emergency Diskette" button, when the rescue disk
wizard window, insert a the floppy disk in the floppy drive,
then click on the "Continue - Yes - Start - Exit to determine"
button to complete several first-aid disc.
2. restore data under DOS
Enter the BIOS settings for the computer that needs to recover
data, set the first boot device to floppy drive, and then boot
the system into the DOS version of EasyRecovery Pro using the
first aid disk. After entering the main interface, click the
"Next" button, after a scan, there will be a hard disk partition
display window, where the selected data needs to be restored
in the hard disk partition.
When you click Next, you go to the settings window where the
user can choose the mode of recovery and generally use the
default value, so you can click Next directly". After that, the
software will pop up a prompt window, click the "OK" button
directly, then go to the restore settings, select the window.
After selecting the files that need to be restored, click the
"Browse" button behind the "Destination" column, and set up a
directory to store the recovered data. Note that the recovered
data cannot be stored in the partition where the data itself
is located.
When you have finished setting, click the "Next" button, and
the program pops up a reminder window that saves the report.
When you click "No", the program returns the selected file to
the specified place.
The DOS version of EasyRecovery Pro does not have an excessive
number of function buttons, and the method of operation is the
same whether it's restoring data or restoring the data on the
wrong formatting partition.
Recovery of deleted partitions and data
Sometimes, when the user is ready to re partition the disk, when
you delete a few or all of the partition, it suddenly found that
there are some data is not backed up, at this time what should
I do? In this case, Acronis RecoveryExpert can be used to solve
the problem.
Installation of s RecoveryExpert
Acronis RecoveryExpert is a commercial software, currently
available online is basically a demo version, part of this
version only allows users to experience the software, but not
really so to recover the data, through the software to recover
the data on the partition and partition, must use the
full-featured commercial version.
Acronis RecoveryExpert installation is relatively simple,
enter the installation wizard, just prompted to enter the
product installation sequence number, select the installation
path can.
Acronis RecoveryExpert has a more powerful function, users can
use the floppy drive or recorder to make a floppy disk or CD-ROM
version of the Acronis RecoveryExpert rescue disk, so that even
if the user cannot access Windows,
也能直接用急救盘来执行Acronis recoveryexpert,从而达到恢复
误删除硬盘分区的目的。
在安装Acronis recoveryexpert时,当出现是否创建急救盘时,勾
选“是的,我想创建可启动救援媒体”。
点击“下一步”之后,安装向导会自动检测当前电脑是否有软驱和刻
录机,对于一般的用户而言,大多只有软驱,因此可以在该窗口中选
中软驱,然后执行下一步操作,此时安装向导会提示用户准备好3张
空白软盘。根据提示依次插入3张软盘后,这个软盘版的急救盘也就
制作好了。
对于有刻录机的用户,也可以选择创建光盘版的急救盘。当Acronis
recoveryexpert检测到刻录机之后,选中该刻录机,然后插入一张
空白的刻录盘,确认之后,Acronis recoveryexpert会自动将相关
文件刻录到光盘中,并且这张光盘还具备引导功能。
2。在Windows中恢复误删除的分区
如果用户只是误删除了除系统分区之外的几个分区,还能进入
Windows的话,那么可以在该Windows中安装好Acronis
recoveryexpert之后,启动Acronis recoveryexpert,在点击“下
一步”之后,程序会自动扫描当前硬盘,如果确实有分区被删除了,
那么会出现两种修复方式--“自动”和“手动”、“自动”即可一般
用。点击“下一步”之后,程序便开始扫描硬盘,经过一段时间的扫
描之后,程序会将搜索到的已删除分区显示在列表框中(图10)。
点击“下一步”按钮,此时程序会自动将搜索到的分区按照未删除前
的状态进行排列。后面的操作比较简单,只需连续点击“下一步”即
可。当删除的分区被恢复后,分区上的数据也随之恢复,跟没删除分
区前一模一样。
3。在DOS中恢复误删除的分区
如果利用分区软件将硬盘中的所有分区都删除了,那么此时可以通过
事先制作好的Acronis recoveryexpert急救盘来恢复误删除的分区
--利用急救软盘或光盘引导系统,自动进入Acronis recoveryexpert
的操作界面,该界面及操作方法与Windows中的操作方法是一模一样
的,因此用户很快就能将误删除的分区恢复好。
提示:虽然Acronis recoveryexpert可以恢复误删除的分区及分区
上的数据,但要达到这种效果,前提是用户没有对硬盘进行重新分区。
如果用户在删除了所有分区后,又对硬盘进行了重新分区,那么
Acronis recoveryexpert就无能为力了。
另外,前面说过EasyRecovery Pro可以恢复误格式化分区上的数据,
但要获得好的效果,必须得保证该分区在格式化之后没有再写入数
据:格式化硬盘时,计算机也只是将根目录区清零。由于删除与格式
化操作只是在文件名或根目录名上做了一些手脚,对于文件的数据部
分丝毫未动,这样才给文件恢复提供了可能。如果在删除文件之后又
对磁盘进行了写操作,那么新文件有可能会覆盖被删除文件原先所占
据的硬盘空间,那么该文件就不能成功地恢复了。
这也就是为什么当用户在使用鬼恢复系统时,如果误将镜像文件恢复
到了错误的分区(例如本来要恢复到C盘,却因误操作恢复到了D盘),
此后想找回D盘原有数据将会非常困难的原因了——D盘不仅被鬼格
式化了一次,还写入了大量的数据,因此原来D盘的数据基本上都被
覆盖了,
At this point, it would be difficult to retrieve the data.
EasyRecovery Pro download address:
/download/?
Id=2446?
Acronis RecoveryExpert download address:
/servlet/own?
Tag=4&objid=84012?
Give you some information to see if it works:
Data recovery of hard disk
1, error formatting the recovery of hard disk data
In the DOS version under the condition of format in the default
formatting operation have been established for the restoration
of the disk format information, the disk is actually the DOS
boot sector, fat partition table and directory table to copy
all the contents of the disk in the final sector (behind because
the sector is rarely used), and in the data area the content
does not change. We all know that in the DOS era, there was a
very nice tool, UnFormat, that can restore disks that are
cleared by the Format command. If the user is using Format
command to format a partition under DOS, try using the command.
However, UnFormat can only restore local hard drives and
software drives without restoring network drives. The UnFormat
command can also fix and build a broken partition table on the
hard drive, in addition to the reverse formatting feature
above.
But it sounds a bit UnFormat has been "unable" method, and then
use it to restore formatted partition has been somewhat out of
date, we can use a variety of data recovery software to recovery,
such as the use of Easyrecovery 6 and Finaldata2.0 recovery
software can perform data recovery work to facilitate the. In
addition, DOS also provides a miror command to record the
current disk information for formatting or deletion after
recovery, and this method is also effective.
2, zero track damage data recovery
The main boot record area (MBR) of the hard disk is on the zero
track. MBR is located in the 0 track 0 cylinder 1 sector of the
hard disk, which stores the hard disk, the main boot program
and the hard disk partition table. In a total of 512 bytes of
hard disk master boot record sector, 446 bytes belong to the
hard disk master boot program, and 64 bytes belong to the hard
disk partition table (DPT), and two bytes (55 AA) belong to the
end of the partition flag. Once the zero tracks are damaged,
the master boot program and partition table information of the
disk will be severely damaged, resulting in the hard disk being
unable to boot. Track 0 bad judgment: the system self-test can
pass, but the boot partition C disc lost or directory is missing,
there are laws of the hard disk " Creak "seek the
sound operation of the SCANDISK scan drive, a red" B "appears
in the first cluster, or can not find Fdisk hard disk, DM died
on the 0 track, this is the zero track damage!
Zero track damage belongs to one of the hard disk, but it is
a very important position, and once destroyed, it will have
serious consequences. If the 0 track damage, according to the
general method of the present data can not be a complete
recovery, usually 0 track hard disk through PCTOOLS DE disk
editor (or DiskMan) to make a sector 0 track deflection, the
use of track 1 as for the use of track 0. The data can be restored
through the cluster in Easyrecovery, but the data cannot be
guaranteed full recovery.
3, the data recovery when the partition table is damaged
Hard disk master boot record (MBR) sector where the virus is
also the focus of attack, by destroying the main boot sector
of the DPT (partition table), it can easily damage the hard disk
partition information, to undermine the purpose of information.
The damage to the partition table is that the partition data
is corrupted and the record is corrupted. So we can use software
to fix it.
Normally, after a hard disk partition, a partition table is
backed up to the floppy disk, the optical disk, or the removable
storage disk. In this regard, the domestic well-known
anti-virus software KV3000 series and rising has provided a
complete solution. However, for hard disks that do not have a
backup partition table,
Although KV3000 also provides the corresponding repair methods,
but the success rate is much lower. On the recovery partition,
Norton Disk Doctor NDD is absolutely powerful tool, can
automatically repair the partition loss, etc., can save the
data in the bad area of the floppy disk, forced to read and move
to other blank sectors. In the case of a hard disk crash or
exception, it could bring a glimmer of hope to the user. After
the problem occurs, start with the boot disk, run NDD, and
select Diagnose for diagnostics. NDD will scan the hard disk
thoroughly. If it is wrong, it will prompt you, then select the
repair project according to the prompt of the software, and
these problems can be solved easily.
In addition, the very familiar Chinese disk tool, DiskMan, has
a very practical function in rebuilding partition tables, which
is most appropriate for repairing the damage of partitioned
tables. If the hard disk partition table has been adjusted
partition software (or virus) severely damaged, will cause
serious consequences of the hard disk and the system paralysis,
and DiskMan records to re create the partition table
information through the unspoiled boot. As long as you select
the "rebuild table" in the toolbar of the menu, DiskMan begins
to search and rebuild partitions. In use, DiskMan will first
search the hidden sector of the 0 cylinder 0 head starting from
the 2 sector, looking for the partition table that has been
moved by the virus. Next, the first sector of each head is
searched. The whole search process is done in two ways:
automatic or interactive. The automatic way preserves each
partition found, and applies to most cases. Interactively, each
partition of the discovery is prompted by the user's choice of
whether to retain it. When the partition table, which is
automatically rebuilt, can be searched interactively once an
incorrect fault occurs.
However, rebuilding the partition table function does not
guarantee that one hundred percent of the hard disk partition
tables can be repaired. So remember, "ask no one for yourself,"
or "protect your hard drive."! Try to avoid hardware damage and
viruses, must do the backup partition table; if you do not do
backup, please download a DISKGEN software, and then in the tool
options, choose the backup partition table, is usually the
default backup to floppy above, if you do not have a floppy drive,
it is necessary to change the path. The output to the hard disk
directory. Then you should burn this backup file to the CD or
copy it to the U disk. Never put it on your hard disk. Oh, that's
the same as the backup effect!
4, after the deletion of data recovery
In the process of using computer in our most common data
recovery is after data recovery, but at this time we must
remember, do not partition or disk to write the information,
because of the possibility of a newly deleted file is the
maximum recovery. In fact, after deleting the hard disk
partition with fdisk, the surface phenomenon is that the data
in the hard disk has completely disappeared, and the hard disk
will display an invalid drive when it is not formatted. If you
understand how fdisk works, you'll know that fdisk just
rewrites the contents of the main boot sector (0, 0, 1 sectors)
of the hard disk. Specifically, the hard disk partition table
information is deleted, while no data in any partition of the
hard disk is changed. Since the deletion and formatting
operations are virtually unchanged for the data part of the file,
this provides the possibility of file recovery. As long as we
use some anti - removal software, which works by comparing the
partition table to restore the file, users can easily achieve
the goal of file recovery. At the same time mistakenly formatted
accidentally deleted the same recovery method there is no big
difference basically in use, as long as there is no hard disk
partition upset with the Fdisk command (using the FDISK command
to 40G within the hard disk partition, or it is convenient and
practical, are all on a BootDisk board support is no problem),
to restore the file is not cluster file, so most of the data
is formatted before can be restored.
And if your Windows system can also be used normally, so the
easiest way is to restore the Windows version of EasyRecovery
software, its hard disk data recovery function is very powerful,
not only to restore the files removed from the recycle bin, but
also restore the file FAT16, FAT32 or NTFS partition is
formatted.
The method of using the software is very simple, after
decompression, installation, run EasyRecovery, appear the main
interface. 4 function of the left button and the 2 button
software support, the disk can help us diagnose potential
hardware failure test, monitor and report on potential drive
failure, the use of drive space to view detailed information,
IDE hard drive jumper settings, and diagnostic analysis of disk
file structure and create bootable. Also, the data recovery
options provided by the 6 function buttons are critical to the
recovery of the hard disk data we need, and the EasyRecovery
Professional provides a wide variety of data recovery options.
These include: the use of advanced options to customize data
recovery function, find and recover deleted files, file
recovery, formatted from a volume not since the structural
information of any file system recovery software can recover
data to preserve the progress and create an emergency boot
floppy bootable.
In practice, we will select advanced options to customize data
recovery data recovery operations, after scanning the system
will display information on disk drives, where the information
we have chosen to restore the hard disk partition C disc, follow
the prompts, click "next" after the software EasyRecovery
Professional will automatically scan the partition, after all
the details the file information is displayed, including the
current and the file has been deleted. Followed to select the
file you want to restore, click "next" to select the target
location to enter the screen, after the moment of success
EasyRecovery to retrieve the missing files, then choose
"Cancel" to exit the tool.
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