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2024年6月18日发(作者:工业机器人编程是什么语言)
路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
生物类词汇
1. mammal n.哺乳动物
2. species n.物种
3. evolve v.(使)进化,(使)演变
eg. It has been speculated that, as the blowholes evolved and migrated to the top of the head, the
neural pathways serving sense of smell may have been nearly all sacrificed.(C4T1P2)
evolution n.进化
evolutionary adj.进化的,发展的
4. calf n.幼崽,牛犊
whale calf 幼鲸
5. captive adj.被俘获的 captive soldiers/ animals (opp: free ranging 自由放养的)
n. 俘虏
captivity n.囚禁,束缚,圈养 in captivity
captivate v.吸引
6. sense n.感官,感觉
sense of smell/touch/taste/hearing/vision 五种感官
acoustic sense 听觉
eg. The sense of touch has sometimes been described as weak too, but this view is probably
mistaken. (C4T1P2 What do whales feel?)
The sense of vision is developed to different degrees in different species. (C4T1P2)
sensitive adj.体贴的,敏感的
eg. The area around the blowhole is also particularly sensitive and captive animals often object
strongly to being touched there. (C4T1P2)
sensation n.感觉能力,感觉
sensational adj.耸人听闻的,极好的
7. organism n.有机体,生物
eg. Breeding in most organisms occur a part of the year only. (C5T4P3)
organic adj.有机的
organic food
8. breeding 繁殖;饲养;教养
eg. The breeding season of some plants can be delayed to extraordinary lengths. (C5T4P3)
breed v.繁殖;饲养;导致
n.种类,品种
9. shade-tolerant adj.耐阴的
shade-intolerant adj.不耐阴的
eg. Plants in general can be divided into two groups: shade-tolerant species and shade-intolerant
species.
shade n.荫,阴凉处
10. gene n.基因
genetic adj. 基因的,遗传的
genetically adv.从基因方面,从遗传学角度
geneticist n.遗传学者
11. reproduction n.生殖;复制;复制品
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路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库
eg. Before the breeding season begins, food reserves must be built up to support the energy cost of
reproduction. (C5T4P3)
eg. This is a reproduction of Vincent Van Gogh’s ‘Sunflowers’.复制品
reproduce v.生殖;复制
12. specimen n.样本,样品
13. predator n.食肉动物,捕食者,掠夺者
prey n.捕获物,受掠夺者 v.掠夺,捕食
14. instinct n.本能,天性
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