高中英语 Module2 知识点整理 外研版必修4

高中英语 Module2 知识点整理 外研版必修4

Ⅰ.高频单词思忆

ideas will be ________ (研究) in more detail in Chapter 2.

ng windows ___________(展示) the latest fashions are very attractive.

’re not allowed to park here unless you have a _______(许可证).

4.I want to buy two second-class ________(单程票) to Shanghai.

people have _________(探索) the area from to the Pacific.

________(反应) angrily to the news that he would retire.

are no simple __________(解决方法) to the problem of overpopulation.

c ___________(交通阻塞)has become more and more common.

is not __________(方便的) for me to come now;I am busy.

government has to _________(提供) against a possible oil shortage in the coming months.

Ⅱ.重点短语再现

connected _____与„„相连 be_____ connection with与„„有关 ________...把 „„接到„„上

/get _____ in被困在 stick _______坚持 stick out ________坚持要求

3.___ no time立刻;马上 ______ good/perfect time(表)走时很准 ___ all time有史以来

_______ 四处走动 get _____ from偏离(主题);摆脱 get ________通过(法律等);经历

___ 关掉 switch __打开 switch ____ (from/to)完全转变

_____保持冷静 keep ______小声点 keep your _____保持冷静

____没门儿 no ________没问题

8.____ hour交通高峰期 rush sb._______ doing sth. 催促某人做某事

rush ____________匆匆忙忙 _________ a rush匆匆忙忙

9._____ construction正在建设中 under _______ 在控制之中 ______ treatment在治疗中

______ a good mood心情好 be in _______ mood to do sth.不想做某事 ____ a good mood使某人心情愉快

重点单词

n.通行证;许可证;执照;v.许可;允许; 准许

You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.

你应该确定司机有驾驶执照，而且一定要索要发票。

观察思考：Visitors are not permitted to take photos here.游客不容许在这儿照相。

We don’t permit smoking in the library. 我们不允许在图书馆里吸烟。

Weather permitting, we’ll have a picnic in the woods. 如果天气允许的话,我们将在树林里野餐。

归纳拓展

permission n.许可,允许 permit sth.准许某事 permit do sth.准许某人做某事

permit doing sth.准许做某事

Weather/ . 天气



/时间允许的话,„„



If weather/time permits,..



ask for permission请求许可 without permission未经许可 with sb.’s permission在某人许可的情况下

易混辨异 permit/allow/let

(1)permit强调权威性的正式批准。含有“积极地, 从正面允许”的意义。常用结构：permit doing sth.或permit do sth.。

(2)allow指不反对,不加阻止，偏重“默许,不加阻止”之意。常用结构:allow doing sth.或allow do sth.。

(3)let是三个词中最不正式的,口语化,语意最弱,指“允许,让”,有时含“难以阻止或限制”之意。常用结构:let sth.。

注意： (1)可以说allow/permit sb. to do sth.,不能说allow/permit to do sth.。

(2)permit“许可证”,指一种文本形式,是可数名词;permission“允许”,表示同意,是不可数名词

活学活用 (1)Energy drinks are not allowed ____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.

A. to make be made C. to have been made D. to be making

(2)The driver shall be fined if he drives without a(n) _____.

A. permission B. permit C. allowance D. admittance

e v.提供;供给;供应

However, there is also a night bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s.

用心 爱心 专心

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不过,也有夜班车,编号在200到300之间。

观察思考

He had to provide food and clothes for his family.(=He had to provide his family with food and clothes.) 他得养家糊口。

He provided for his family by selling newspapers.他靠卖报纸来养活他的家人。

You’d better provide against an earthquake. 你最好做好预防地震的准备。

归纳拓展

provide sb.(常不用to) 为某人提供某物 = provide sth.

supply sth.= supply sb. provide against预防;防备

provide for抚养;为„„做准备;赡养 provided/providing(=on condition that) conj.(书面语)只要

n.心情;情绪;语气;状态

Motorists could take a bus into the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxed and in a good mood.

乘车者可以乘坐公共汽车进入市中心以一种好的精神状态上班或购物休闲。

观察思考

I’d been stuck in the traffic for hours, which put me in a really bad mood.我被困在车流中好几个小时,心情坏透了。

She’s too tired and in no mood for dancing.她太累了, 没有心情跳舞。

I don’t want to talk about it now. I’m not in the mood. 我现在不想谈论此事,我没心情。

归纳拓展

moody adj.喜怒无常的;忧郁的 be in a good mood心情很好 be in a bad mood发脾气,情绪低落

be in no mood for sth./to do sth.不想做某事, 无意做某事 be in the (a) mood for sth./to do sth.想做某事,有做某事的兴致

活学活用

She has been ____ and different all ’s wrong with her? y

ient adj.方便的;便利的

Trains are fast and convenient, but rush hours can be terrible.地铁既快捷又方便,但是,交通高峰时段情况就可 能非常糟糕。

观察思考

Is it convenient for you to come out this evening? 今天晚上你出来方便吗？

The house is very convenient for several schools. 这座房子离几所学校都很近。

I’m afraid this isn’t a very convenient time—could you call back later? 我恐怕现在不大方便,您能稍后打过来吗？

归纳拓展 convenience n.方便,便利

It is/was convenient for do sth.



某人方便做某事







convenient for sb.



at sb.’s convenience在某人方便的时候 for one’s convenience为了某人的方便

convenience food方便食品 convenience store便利店

活学活用Come and see me whenever ____.

A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient is convenient for you will be convenient for you

重点短语与句型

/get stuck in被困于 Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam? 你曾经被困于交通阻塞中吗？

观察思考

Cleaning men in big cities usually get paid by the hour.大城市的清洁工通常按小时拿报酬。

The stranger got lost in the woods. 那个陌生人在树林里迷路了。

We got stuck into the job immediately. 我们立刻动手干了起来。

归纳拓展

(1)“get+过去分词”与“be+过去分词”用法相近, 主要用于谈论意想不到的，突然的或偶然发生的情况;或谈论自身做

的动作而不是被动的动作。

get stuck into sth./doing sth.开始认真做„„ get dressed/washed穿衣/洗脸

get lost/married迷路/结婚 get hurt/burnt受了伤/被烧伤,被烫伤

get drunk喝醉 get killed/paid被杀死/拿工资

(2)stick to 坚持;遵守 stick out突出;伸出

活学活用To help your children do well in school, it is important for you to get ____ in their education and their lives.

A. involving B. to be involved C. involved D. to involve

construction在建设中

用心 爱心 专心

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