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人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册unit2单词讲义
phrase:
词性：名词
中文意思：短语，词组
英文释义：a group of words that have a particular meaning and are often used together
词源：来自拉丁语phrasis，意为“表达方式”
例句：She used a common phrase to describe the situation.
固定搭配：catchphrase, idiom phrase, collocation phrase
近义词：expression, term, wording
persuade:
词性：动词
中文意思：说服，劝说
英文释义：to make someone believe or do something by talking to them in a friendly way
词源：来自拉丁语persuasio，意为“通过劝说获得信任”
例句：He persuaded her to change her mind.
固定搭配：persuade sb. into doing sth., persuade sb. out of doing sth., persuade sb. to do sth.
近义词：convince, coax, influence
switch:
词性：名词/动词
中文意思：开关，切换
英文释义：a device that can be turned on or off to control electricity in a building or a piece of
equipment; to change from one thing to another
词源：来自古英语swyccan，意为“滑动，转换”
例句：I accidentally switched off the lights. / He switched his phone off during the meeting.
固定搭配：switch on/off, switch to, switch from A to B, switch up
近义词：change, shift, transfer
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distant:
词性：形容词
中文意思：遥远的，远离的
英文释义：far away in space or time; not close in relationship or feelings
词源：来自拉丁语distans，意为“远离”
例句：The nearest town is quite distant. / She felt distant from her family.
固定搭配：distant past/future, distant relative, distant memory, distant place
近义词：faraway, remote, isolated
secure:
词性：形容词/动词
中文意思：安全的，稳固的；保护，使安全
英文释义：not likely to be harmed or lost; to make safe or protected
词源：来自古法语securer，意为“保护，使安全”
例句：The house is secure against burglars. / He secured the door before leaving.
固定搭配：secure job, secure location, secure investment, secure data
近义词：safe, protected, stable
appliance
词性：名词
中文意思：器具，设备
英文释义：a device or tool that is used to perform a specific function
词源：来自拉丁语applicare，意为“应用”
例句：The kitchen appliances include a refrigerator, a stove, and a dishwasher.
固定搭配：household appliances（家用电器）
近义词：device, tool, implement
remote
词性：形容词/副词
中文意思：遥远的，偏僻的；远程的，遥控的
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