admin 管理员组文章数量: 1086019
2024年4月12日发(作者：hbase性能)
专八语言学试题一
1. Linguistics is the scientific study of __________.
A. a particular language B. the English language
C. human languages in general D. the system of a particular language
2. The consonant [f] in English can be correctly described as having the
following phonetic features: __________.
A. voiceless, bilabial, stop B. voiceless, labiodental, fricative
C. voiced, bilabial, stop D. voiced, labiodental, fricative
3. There are different types of affixes or morphemes. The affix "ed" in the word
"learned" is known as a(n) __________.
A. derivational morpheme B. free morpheme
C. inflectional morpheme D. free form
4. In the phrase structure rule "S→NP VP", the arrow can be read as __________.
A. is equal to B. consists of C. has D. generates
1
5. "I bought some roses" __________ "I bought some flowers".
A. entails B. presupposes
C. is inconsistent with D. is synonymous with
6. Y's utterance in the following conversation exchange violates the maxim of
__________.
X: Who was that you were with last night?
Y: Did you know that you were wearing odd socks?
A. quality B. quantity C. relation D. manner
7. Changes in a language are changes in the grammar of the speakers of the
language. This means that phonemes, __________, words and grammatical rules may
be borrowed, added, lost or altered.
A. phrases B. sentences C. morphemes D. utterances
8. In a speech community people have something in common __________a
language or a particular variety of language and rules for using it.
A. socially B. linguistically C. culturally D. pragmatically
2
版权声明：本文标题：专八语言学选择题及答案 内容由网友自发贡献，该文观点仅代表作者本人， 转载请联系作者并注明出处：http://roclinux.cn/p/1712934957a613236.html， 本站仅提供信息存储空间服务，不拥有所有权，不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容，一经查实，本站将立刻删除。
发表评论