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2024年3月26日发(作者:sqlserver允许远程连接设置)

eloquent专四阅读理解

专四阅读练习试题及答案

Given the lack of fit between gifted students and their schools, it is not

surprising that such students often have little good to say about their school

experience. In one study of 400 adul who had achieved distinction in all areas of

life, researchers found that three-fifths of these individuals either did badly in

school or were unhappy in school. Few MacArthur Prize fellows, winners of the

MacArthur Award for creative accomplishment, had good things to say about their

precollegiate schooling if they had not been placed in advanced programs.

Anecdotal ( 名人轶事 ) reports support this. Pablo Picasso, Charles Darwin,

Mark Twain, Oliver Gold smith, and William Butler Yeats all disliked school. So did

Winston Churchill, who almost failed out of Harrow, an elite British school. About

Oliver Goldsmith, one of his teachers remarked, "Never was so dull a boy." Often

these children realize that they know more than their teachers, and their teachers

often feel that these children are arrogant, inattentive, or unmotivated.

Some of these gifted people may have done poorly in school because their,

gifts were not scholastic. Maybe we can account for Picasso in this way. But most

fared poorly in school not because they lacked ability but because they found

school unchallenging and consequently lost interest. Yeats described the lack of fit

between his mind and school: "Because I had found it difficult to attend to

anything less interesting than my own thoughts, I was difficult to teach.

" As noted earlier, gifted children of all kinds tend to be strong-willed

nonconformists. Nonconformity and stubbornness (and Yeatss level of arrogance

and self-absorption) are like ly to lead to Conflicts with teachers.

When highly gifted students in any domain talk about what was important to

the development of their abilities, they are far more likely to mention their families

than their schools or teachers. A writing prodigy (神童) studied by David Feldman

and Lynn Goldsmith was taught far more about writing by his journalist father than

his English teacher. High-IQ children, in Australia studied by Miraca Gross

had much more positive feelings about their families than their schools. About

half of the mathematicians studied by Benjamin Bloom had little good to say

about school. They all did well in school and took honors classes when available,

and some skipped grades.

26、he main point the author is making about schools is that

A) they should satisfy the needs of students from different family backgrounds

B) they are often incapable of catering to the needs of talented students

C) they should organize their classes according to the students ability

D) they should enroll as many gifted students as possible

27、The author quotes the remarks of one of Oliver Goldsmiths teachers


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