北京卷A备战中考英语仿真模拟押题卷(原卷版)

北京卷A

备战2023年中考英语仿真模拟押题卷

姓名____________准考证号_____________考场号_____________座位号_____________

考生须知

4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

一、单项选择

1．Now the government encourages a couple to have three children, but many young couples don’t want to have

________ third child.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

1. 本试卷共 页，共两部分，共 题，满分 分，考试时间90分钟。

2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．________ silk clothes feel soft and comfortable, it’s difficult to be taken good care of.

A．Unless B．Because C．Since D．Though

3．—What do you think of the latest online physics lessons ________ were given by the taikonaut (中国宇航员)

last month?

—How wonderful! I learned a lot from them.

A．which B．who C．what D．that

4．—Can I ________ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs Zhao?

—Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only ________ it for a week.

A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep

5．I’m going to do a part-time job in my free time. I don’t think I should always ________ my parents.

A．depend on B．care for C．come over D．drop by

6．I ________ all the new movies during the Spring Festival. Wondering Earth 2 is the best.

A．was

watching B．will watch C．am watching D．have watched

7．—Did Mike and Mary enjoy ________ at the party last night?

—Yes. They both had a good time.

A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．themselves

8．—It seems that it is going to rain.

—That’s true. Take an umbrella with you, ________ you may get wet.

A．and B．but C．or D．so

9．Before paper _______, people wrote or drew on bamboo, silk or wood.

A．invented B．was invented C．was inventing D．is invented

10．—I think it’s a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.

—Yes, that’s helpful to us.

A．give up B．turn up C．make up D．look up

11．Luckily, we had a good ________ to visit the Palace Museum last summer and learned a lot about Chinese

culture.

A．chance B．reason C．choice D．right

12．—What about going hiking this weekend?

—I’d like to, but the test is coming. I ________ to prepare for it.

A．achieve B．discover C．refuse D．prefer

二、完形填空

I was a boy of nine in 1960. I used to mow the lawn for Mrs. Long. She paid me little for the job, but promised

to give me a Christmas ____13____.

I spent much time wondering what it would be. Many boys had baseball gloves or ice skates and I was eager to

have any of these. “It would hardly be a baseball glove,” I ____14____ with myself.” She wouldn’t know much

about baseball.” So I was quite sure that she would give me ice skates. I even imagined myself upon the skates.

As Christmas was coming, it was ____15____ for me not to ask Mrs. Long for my present. On December 22, I

presented myself at the door of the house. Mrs. Long handed me a small box which couldn’t hold a pair of skates. I

was ____16____. When lifting it from her, I was curious about the lightness of the present. It weighed almost

nothing.

“What is it?” I asked.

“A kind of magic,” she said. Her words were enough to set my mind dancing with new ____17____.

On Christmas morning, I had this box on my knees. With great excitement I opened the box to find inside ten

sheets (纸张) of black paper, each written in colorful letters, Carbon Paper Regal Premium. “What is it?” I asked.

Mum took two pieces of white paper, ____18____ between them one of the black paper, and wrote my name on the

upper sheet. Then she handed me the second sheet without her pencil touching. There was my name!

It was a miracle (奇迹) to my childish mind. In that one moment, I remembered the ____19____ about the

duplication (复制) of words and the printing. Thank Mrs. Long for her wisdom to guess that a boy might

____20____ from a present completely outside of his ordinary experience.

13．A．present

14．A．checked

15．A．sad

16．A．excited

17．A．energy

18．A．played

19．A．ideas

20．A．spread

三、阅读单选

Posters for exam candidates (考生)

Poster OneBEFORE THE EXAM

Have your ID card ready.

Listen to the instructions.

Arrive 10 minutes before the exam.

Poster TwoDoors close 5 minutes before the exam begins.

Show your students’ ID card to the examiner when you enter the

room.

No phones or books allowed.

B．letter

B．reasoned

B．happy

B．anxious

B．surprise

B．placed

B．papers

B．keep

C．card

C．expected

C．difficult

C．pleasant

C．possibilities

C．noticed

C．choices

C．teach

D．baseball

D．complained

D．patient

D．disappointed

D．confidence

D．hoped

D．suggestions

D．benefit

Poster ThreeIN THE EXAM

Mobile phones must be turned off and put

away.

ID card must be seen on the desk.

No talking.

No food or drinks in the exam room.

21．When you enter the room, you must show your ________.

A．ID card B．phone C．books D．instructions

Poster FourFollow the examiner’s instructions.

If you have a question, raise your hand.

No mobile phones, books or bags in the exam.

Please use a blue or black pen.

22．The students should arrive at the testing room ________ before the exam.

A．5 minutes B．10 minutes C．15 minutes D．30 minutes

23．According to the passage, which one is right?

A．Please use a blue or black phone.

C．Phones must be turned off.

I was on a train in Switzerland (瑞士). Thirty minutes later, the train came to a stop and the conductor’s (乘务员) voice over the loudspeaker delivered a message in German, Italian and French. I’d made the mistake of not

learning any of those languages before my vacation.

Everyone started getting off the train and an old woman saw that I was confused and stressed. (I had to catch

an overnight train to Rome, and I was flying home from there). She could speak some English and told me that an

accident had happened on the tracks (轨道). She asked me where I was trying to get to, then went and talked to

some workers, and came back to tell me that we’d have to hop (换乘) trains three or four times to get there.

I was really glad she was heading the same way because it would have been impossible for me to figure it out

on my own (自己弄清楚). So we went from one train station to the next, getting to know each other along the way.

She was really the sweetest woman. It was a 2.5-hour journey in total, and when we made it to the final destination

(目的地) , we got off and said our goodbyes. I had made it just in time to catch my train to Rome. She told me she

had a train to catch as well. I asked her how much farther she had to go and it turned out (结果是) that her home

was two hours back the other way. She had jumped from train to train and travelled the whole just to make sure that

I made it. I was in shock. A woman spent her whole day sitting on trains and taking her hours away from her home

just to help out a confused (迷惑的) tourist visiting her country.

B．ID card must be put into the desk.

D．Have food or drinks in the exam.

No matter how many countries I visit, I’ll always say the most beautiful country in the world is Switzerland.

24．The author had to get off the train at a stop because ________.

A．she got on the wrong train by mistake

C．she couldn’t understand the constructor

B．there was an accident on the tracks

D．an old woman invited her to travel together

25．The old woman travelled the whole way with the author just to ________.

A．make sure the author wouldn’t get lost

C．spend time with a foreigner on the train

26．What can we infer from the text?

A．The old woman is in Rome, Italy.

B．The author’s English is not better than the old woman’s.

C．The author thinks people in Switzerland are quite nice.

D．The old woman helped get a ticket to the final destination.

A project, under which senior people living alone take care of students who are not their grandchildren while

the parents are still at work, is useful in cutting down the pressure of working parents and the loneliness of senior

people.

The project was started by a neighborhood in Chengdu, Sichuan. Besides picking up the students after school,

the old people also cook dinner for them and help them with homework. All services are paid nothing.

Yang Qiong, founder of the project, said the idea came from a personal experience of hers. The 33-year-old

community worker has two children who would be unattended (没人照顾的) after school when she and her

husband were still at work. One day, she asked an old woman in her community to take care of her children and

found that the three had a good time together. And after several old people told her that they wanted to do

something for the community, she decided to give the idea a try.

After a simple survey, she learned that 40 percent of the students in the neighborhood were in such a situation.

And their parents strongly hoped this could be solved. When the project began in July 2019, old people showed

great interest in it.

According to Yang, the grannies take care of 30 to 40 children a day. A granny named Zhang was the first to

sign up for the project. “Though I’m old, I still want to help,” she said.

Families receiving help visit the old people often, buying vegetables and cooking dinners for them on

B．practice her English with the author

D．show the author around her country

weekends.

27．What can we know about the project from the first two paragraphs?

a. Where it was started.

b. Why it was started.

c. When it was started.

d. How it started.

A．ab. B．bc. C．cd. D．ad.

28．Where does Yang Qiong work?

A．In a school.

C．In a hospital.

29．What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Senior people who are living alone often feel very lonely in their lives.

B．Most parents who are still at work are under much stress from their jobs.

C．Senior people provide free care service for unattended children after school.

D．A woman has set up a project to cut down the loneliness of senior people.

Last night, a school night, my 11-year old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9: 30. By the

time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10: 30—an hour and a half later than a child who

gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning

patience (耐心) , teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.

As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. So

we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. For example, we encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程) or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned (来之不易的)

success and

achievements.

However, the irony (讽刺) is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to

make, responsibilities and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social

ability.

Parents make bedtime routines (计划) and carry out strict rules about night time. But in fact these measures

(措施) aren’t enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually

requires more than order to make sure that our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should

make an effort.

B．In an old people’s home.

D．In a community.

30．What can we learn from the writer’s son’s story in Paragraph 1?

A．It’s never too old to learn.

C．East or west, home is best.

B．Where there is a will, there is a way.

D．Every coin has two sides.

31．How does the writer show how parents help their kids grow and develop in Paragraph 2?

A．With some pictures. B．With some examples.

C．With some studies. D．With some numbers.

32．What can we know about the writer’s son according to the passage?

A．He used to go to sleep at 10:

C．He can’t get enough sleep.

B．He used to play baseball every night.

D．His parents don’t have strict rules about nighttime.

33．What would be probably talked about in the fifth paragraph?

A．Measures parents and schools should take. B．Ways to develop skills of playing baseball.

C．Reasons for kids to sleep well at night. D．Advantages for kids to sleep well at night.

四、阅读回答问题

He is a charming schoolboy in with You (《最好的我们》), a talented detective in Detective Chinatown (《唐人街侦探》), and a brave general (将军) in Nirvana in Fire Ⅱ (《琅琊榜之风起长林》)。

Liu Haoran, a young actor who started his career at 19 years old, has already impressed viewers with several

different roles. During the National Day holiday, people saw him in the films Coffee or Tea (《一点就到家》) and

My People, My Homeland (《我和我的家乡》)。He became the ninth Chinese actor to reach 10 billion yuan in total

box office earnings.

Liu said he plans to be a serious actor as his career develops instead of just a good-looking one.

With this goal in mind, Liu has focused on academic (学术的) training. He attended the Central Academy of

Drama in 2015 with the highest score in his major (专业), and graduated this July.

Liu has found ways to better understand his roles. To play the young General Su Yu in The Founding of an

Army (《建军大业》, he read history books to learn more about Su. To practise stammering (口吃) for his role in

Detective Chinatown, he used many notes to remind him to break up his lines.

Liu believes that an acting career is like a marathon (马拉松)—going slow and steady (平稳地) is more

important than getting popular fast and burning out quickly. He carefully chooses every project to make sure they

have high quality and diversity (多样性)。

“I think it’s good for an actor not to have a fixed image,” he said. “People will see a new ‘me’ every time I

play a new role.”

根据上面短文回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。

34．What role did he play in Detective Chinatown?

________________________________________________________

35．When did people see him in the films Coffee Or Tea and My People, My Homeland?

________________________________________________________

36．Did he act only by his good-looking face to attract his audience?

________________________________________________________

37．How did he learn more about the young General Su Yu well?

________________________________________________________

38．Why does he carefully choose every project?

________________________________________________________

五、电子邮件

39．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter给你发邮件说自己最近经过多次尝试终于学会了做中国传统美食一饺子，开心不已。询问你在日常的学习和生活中，是否有过类似经历。请用英语回复一封邮件，分享一件你曾经尝试的新事物，学到了什么以及你的感受。

注意：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：

practice, overcome (克服), difficulty, proud

提示问题：

●What new thing have you ever tried to do?

●What have you learnt from your experience?

●How do you feel about it?

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your email.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

六、材料作文

40．青少年的健康问题越来越受到重视，你校英语校刊举办以“Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文参加活动。

注意：

(1)

短文必须包括导图的所有要点，并适当发挥；

(2)

文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

(3)

词数80-100；首句已给出，仅供选用，不计入总次数。

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