dog的用法

Dog(狗)，常指人，好人坏人都可以。不过，狗在英语中大多数场合是褒义词，反映英语国家的文化心理，他们视狗为可爱的同伴，人类最好的朋友，如as

faithful as a dog就是用来形容人的忠诚。可用来形容值得同情信赖的人，如help

a dog over a still(助人度过难关)。

以下是一些与“狗”有关的句子：

You are a lucky dog.你真是个幸运儿。

Every dog has his day.凡人都有得意时。

Love me ,love my dog.爱屋及乌。

David works like a dog. David工作真卖劲儿。

Your partner is a dirty dog.你的合伙人是个卑鄙小人。

He is really a dead dog.他是个没用的东西。

Teach an old dog new tricks.班门弄斧。

Give a dog a bad name and hang him.谗言可畏。

It’s dogged that does it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。

我需要一些帮助 我想知道一些有特殊含义的英文 像"Lucky dog" 意思是“幸运儿” 等类似的 谢谢 in 打卡

Don't forget to clock in,otherwise you won't get paid.

别忘了打卡，否则领不到钱。

on to 对...轻薄；吃豆腐

Tanya slapped Bill after he came on to her.

Tanya在Bill对她轻薄之后打了他一巴掌。

easily 易如反掌

Languages come easily to some people.

语言学习对有些人来说易如反掌。

't have a cow别大惊小怪

Don't have a cow! I'll pay for the damages.

别大惊小怪的！我会赔偿损失的。

around 欺骗

Don't try to push me around!

别想耍我！

one's shirt on保持冷静

Keep your shirt on. He didn't mean to offend you. That's just the

way he talks.

保持冷静。那只是他说话的惯常方式，他并非有意要冒犯你。

it冷静一点

Cool it. You are making me mad.

冷静一点。你快把我逼疯了。

ride兜风

Let's go for a joy ride.

让我们去兜兜风。

说唱乐

Do you like rap music? I have trouble understanding the words.

你喜欢说唱音乐吗？我听不太懂其中的歌词。

-letter day大日子

This is a red-letter day for Susan. She made her first sale to a very

important client.

今天是susan的大日子。她和一个非常重要的客户做成了第一笔生意。

up in smoke成为泡影

Peter’s vacation plans went up in smoke when a crisis arose in the office.

办公室出了问题，peter的假期泡汤了。

the road上路

We should probably hit the road. It’s going to take us two hours to get home.

我们可能该上路了吧？到家的两个小时呢！

up表现良好，乖

You’d better shape up if you want to stay on.

如果你还想留下来的话最好乖一点儿。

the shit out of someone吓死某人了

Don’t sneak up behind me like that. You scared the shit out of me.

不要那样从后面突然吓我。你吓死我了。

strings运用关系 （源于“拉木偶的线”）

He pulled some strings and managed to get us front row seats for the concert.

他运用关系替我们拿到音乐会前排的位子。

again 再说一遍

Come again? I didn't quite understand what you said.

再说一遍好吗？你刚说的话我不明白。

clean 全盘托出，招供

The criminal decided to come clean.

罪犯决定供出事实。

for 请客

Let me spring for dinner.

我来请客吃饭吧。

the beans 泄漏秘密

Don't spill the beans. It's supposed to be a secret.

别说漏了嘴，这可是个秘密哦！

in the mud 保守的人

Cathy is such a stick in the mud. She never wants to try anything

new.

Cathy真保守，她从不想尝试新事物.

厕所

I have to go to the john. Wait for me in the car.

我要去厕所。在车里等我一下。

in line管束

He needs to be kept in line. He's too wild.

他太野了，要好好管束一下。

the gun草率行事

Don't jump the gun. We have to be patient for a while.

不要草率行事。我们应该耐心等一会儿。

to conclusion妄下结论

Don't jump to conclusion. We have to figure it out first.

不要妄下结论，先把事情搞清楚。

次

This car is a real lemon. It has broken down four times.

这辆车真次，已经坏了四次了！

hot dog:

n. 热狗(红肠面包)

词形变化:

异体字:hotdog

例句与用法:

1. A hot dog; a wiener.

热狗热狗；香肠面包

2. I like hot dog very much.

我非常喜欢红肠面包。

3. I have take a fancy on hot dog.

我喜欢上热狗了。

4. He have buy a hot dog franchise.

他购买了一家热狗特许经营店。

英英解释:

名词hot dog:

1. someone who performs dangerous stunts to attract attention to himself

同义词：hotdog

2. a frankfurter served hot on a bun

同义词：hotdog, red hot

3. a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often

served on a bread roll

同义词：frank, frankfurter, hotdog, dog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie

动词hot dog:

1. perform intricate maneuvers while skiing

同义词：hot-dog

这样一句话

If popular GPL projects diverge over time into incompatible products--those developed under

GPLv3 and those under GPLv2--it will multiply the licensing and compatibility complications that

already dog corporate open source adoption.

有个Dog,好像是做动词用的,但不知如何理解,请高人指教,谢谢.

dog: cause continual trouble for (Oxford American Dictionary)

Another related meaning that I couldn't find in the dictionary: to dog a car's engine. When you

accelerate in a gear (挡) that's too high, that's called dogging the engine （开慢的时候用高速挡）。

我不明白 dog corporate open source adoption.这句话的意思?是否是"给企业使用开源软件带来麻烦"

恩，就是“带来麻烦”的意思。Can "open source adoption" really be translated as "使用开原软件"?

I suppose that means pretty much the same thing. In English, you'd have to say "start using open

source software": it's not a problem for open source software that is already used in companies,

but it may prevent other companies from starting to use open source (companies that didn't use it

before). This may be due to grammatical differences between English and Chinese, what do you

think?

你所说的就是"开始使用开源软件"和"已经使用了开源软件"的说法的差别

】

小朋友们，我们都知道dog的汉语意思是“狗”。我们说起带狗的东西，往往含有贬义，如：“哈巴狗”、“狗奴才”等。可是在西方国家，狗

总是特别受欢迎，它被认为是人类忠实的朋友，人们说话时，也常常会提到自己的这位“好朋友”。如：

1. I am an old dog. 我已经老了。

2. He is a lucky dog. 他是一个幸运儿。

3. He is a lazy dog. 他是一个懒汉。

一 年 之 中 最 炎 热 的 日 子 ， 阴 气 藏 伏 ， 中 国 人 称 为 伏 天 或 者 三 伏

天 。 英 国 人 则 叫 这 段 日 子 做 dog days(狗 的 日 子 )。 狗 和 炎 热 究 竟 有

甚 么 关 系 呢 ?这 得 由 古 罗 马 时 代 谈 起 了 。

按 每 年 七 、 八 月 ， 大 犬 星 座 (Canis Major)里 的 天 狼 星 (Sirius,the Dog Star)会 跟 太 阳 同 时 起 落 。 古 罗 马 人 相 信 ， 这 两 个 月 的 酷 热 天 气 ， 是

太 阳 加 上 天 狼 星 的 热 能 造 成 的 。 所 以 ， 他 们 叫 这 日 子 做 caniculares

dies， 译 成 英 文 ， 就 是 canicular days或 dog days了 。

现 在 ， 科 学 证 明 天 狼 星 不 是 七 、 八 月 酷 热 的 原 因 ， 但 是 ， 人 们

还 是 沿 用 dog days 一 词 ， 例 如 ︰ The dog days will arrive soon .We had better install

an air－ conditioner.(三 伏 天 快 要 来 了 ， 我 们 最 好 安 装 一 部 分 冷 气

机 。 )

Dog的多种用法

Dog(狗): 常指人，好人坏人都可以；*****（母狗），则指泼妇

You are a lucky dog.你真是个幸运儿。

My boss is a jolly dog.我的老板是个风趣的家伙。

Every dog has his day.凡人都有得意时。

David works like a dog .David工作真卖劲儿。

The film must be a real dog.这部电影一定很糟糕。

Your partner is a dirty dog.你的合伙人是个卑鄙小人。

The poet died like a dog .这位诗人潦倒而死。

They treated him like a dog.他们把他看得粪土不如。

You can't teach an old dog new tricks.老人难改变。

He is really a dead dog.他是个没用的东西。

Don't talk to me like that,you *****!你这泼妇，别跟我这样说话。（慎用）

There is no point in having a dog--eat--dog attitude.

情景对话

A：We are just making a living here and I thind there is no point in

having a dog-eat-dog attitude.

B：You are absolutely should be more cooperative.

A：我们都是在这里谋生，我想采取相互攻击的态度是没有意义的。

B：你是对的，我们应该精诚合作。

在英语中，由动物构成的英语短语诙谐幽默、秒趣横生并且寓意深刻。有时在口语中用上几句，会令人有耳目一新的感觉。但使用时要注意东西方文化中动物的比喻和象征的差异，以免造成误解。

语法练习（二）dog的用法 幸运的“dog” 狗是人类的好朋友，但是在英语中并非总是褒义的词语。 一、 含DOG的合成词 dogcart 狗拉车 doghouse 狗窝 dog-tired 累极了 dogfight狗打架 dog-ear 书页折角 dog-like 如狗般忠实的dog’s-body做苦功的人dog-days大热天

dog-eye 精查 dog-leg变轨 dog-nail 拐钉 dog’s-head 大卵石 dog-ship 标准机 dogtooth 犬牙 dogwood 草皮 二、 含dog的短语与习语 a lucky dog 幸运的人 give/throw sth to the dogs

丢弃某物 go to the dogs 毁灭 die like a dog 潦倒而死 lead a dog’s life 过贫苦的生活 help a

lame dog over a stile 助人于危难 not even a dog’s chance 毫无机会 a dog in the manager 狗占马槽 be under dog 在听命他人之位 be top dog 居于高位

dog可数名词 n.[C] 狗

animal that you keep as a pet or on a farm

· His dog,which was very old, became ill and died.

他的狗现已很老，生病死了。

· a hunting (sporting) dog

猎犬

· a mad dog

狂犬

· a police dog

警犬

· an ownerless (a homeless) dog

野狗

· dog days

三伏天

· dog house

狗窝

可数名词 n.[C] 家伙；人

a fellow

· He is a sly dog.

他是一个狡猾的人。

dog:

n. 狗,卑鄙的人

v. 尾随,跟踪

例句与用法:

1. Love me, love my dog.

爱屋及乌。

2. Every dog has his day.

人人皆有得意时。

3. He is a lucky dog.

他是个幸运的家伙。

4. The farmer has a shepherd dog.

农夫有一条牧羊犬。

5. He's a vile dog!

他是个无耻之徒!

6. He hasn't a dog's chance of passing the exam.

他这次考试毫无及格的可能.

7. I won 10 on the dogs.

我赛狗赢了10英镑.

8. He's made a real dog's breakfast of these accounts.

他把这些帐目搞得一团糟.

Longman

1 n.

▶ANIMAL◀

a common animal with four legs, fur, and a tail. Dogs are kept as pets or trained to guard places,

find drugs etc

ￚsee also puppy I could hear a dog barking . a pack of stray dogs What breed of dog is she?

2

▶MALE ANIMAL◀

a male dog, fox, or wolf

ￚsee also bitch

3

▶WOMAN◀

informal not polite an offensive word meaning an unattractive woman

4

dog eat dog

when people compete against each other and will do anything to get what they want

It's a dog eat dog world out there.

5

be going to the dogs

informal if a country or organization is going to the dogs, it is getting worse and will be difficult to

improve

6

▶DISHONEST◀

informal not polite an offensive word for an unpleasant or dishonest man

You dirty dog !

7

a dog's life

spoken a life that is difficult and unpleasant, with very little pleasure

His wife's a nag who leads him a dog's life (=makes his life unpleasant) .

8

make a dog's breakfast of something

British English informal to do something very badly

The orchestra made a complete dog's breakfast of the fourth movement.

9

a dog's dinner

British English informal something that is meant to be impressive or fashionable but that other

people think is not

She was dressed up like a dog's dinner .

10

not have a dog's chance

British English informal to have no chance of being successful

11

every dog has its/his day

used to say that even the most unimportant person has a time in their life when they are successful

and important

12

like a dog with two tails

British English informal very pleased and happy because something good has happened

13

▶FEET◀

dogs [plural] American English informal feet

Boy, my dogs really hurt.

14

▶POOR QUALITY◀

American English informal something that is of very poor quality

15

dog and pony show

American English an event that has only been organized so that people can admire it and think

that it is impressive, not for any real purpose

16

be the dog's bollocks

British English informal a very rude expression used to say that something is very good

17

the dogs

British English informal a sports event consisting of a series of races for dogs

18

put on the dog

American English old-fashioned to pretend to be richer, more clever etc than you really are

ￚsee also the hair of the dog athair(13), shaggy dog story, as sick as a dog atsick1 (1), let sleeping

dogs lie atsleep1 (6), the tail wagging the dog attail1 (11), top dog, treat someone like a dog

attreat1 (1)

2,v/

dog

past tense and past participle dogged present participle dogging

[transitive]

1

if a problem or bad luck dogs you, it causes trouble for a long time

He has been dogged by injury all season.

2

to follow close behind someone

dog‧ged / ˈdɒgd $ ˈdɒː- /

dogged behaviour shows that you are very determined to continue doing something

a dogged determination to succeed

ￚdoggedly adverb

ￚdoggedness noun [uncountable]

ˈbird dog [countable]

American English a dog that is trained to find and return with birds that have been shot for sport

British Equivalent: gun dog

ˈdog ˌcollar [countable]

1

a piece of thin leather that you fasten around a dog's neck

2

informal a stiff round white collar worn by priests

ˈdog days [plural]

1

the hottest days of the year

2

a period of time when something is not successful

Few opera houses survived the dog days of the 1980s.

ˈdog ˌpaddle also doggy paddle [singular,uncountable]

a simple way of swimming by moving your legs and arms up and down

ˈdog tag [countable] American English

a small piece of metal that soldiers wear on a chain around their necks with their name, blood type

etc written on it

ˈdog ˌwarden [countable] British English

someone whose job is to collect dogs without owners

dog-eared / ˈdɒg ɪəd $ ˈdɒːg ɪrd /

dog-eared books or papers have been used so much that the corners are turned over or torn

a dog-eared novel

ˈdog-end [countable] British English

the small part of a cigarette left after it has been smoked

dog-ˈtired informal

very tired

ˈguard dog [countable]

a dog that is trained to guard a place

ˈguide dog [countable]

a dog trained to guide a blind person

American Equivalent: seeing eye dog

ˈgun dog [countable]

a dog that is trained to find and bring back dead birds that have been shot for sport

American Equivalent: bird dog

ˈhot dog / $ ˈ. . / [countable]

a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread

ˈhot dog

past tense and past participle hot dogged present participle hot dogging

[intransitive]

American English informal to do dangerous and exciting tricks or movements in sports such as

skiing or surfing

Isle of Dogs

the Isle of Dogs

an area of East London, surrounded on three sides by the River Thames. It used to be a very

working class area, with a lot of industry and docks (=places where ships are loaded) . But it is

now part of Docklands and there are a lot of new houses and offices there.

ˈlap dog lap‧dog / ˈlæpdɒg $ -dɒːg / [countable]

1

a small pet dog

2

someone who is completely under the control of someone else and will do anything they say -

used to show disapproval

poˈlice dog [countable]

a dog trained by the police to find hidden drugs or catch criminals

ˈprairie dog [countable]

a small animal with a short tail, which lives in holes on the prairies

ˈsausage dog [countable] British English informal

a dachshund

ˈsea dog [countable] literary

someone with a lot of experience of ships and sailing

ˌSeeing ˈEye ˌdog [countable] trademark American English

a dog trained to guide blind people

British Equivalent: guide dog

ˌshaggy ˈdog ˌstory [countable] old-fashioned

a long joke that usually ends in a silly or disappointing way

ˈsniffer dog [countable] British English

a dog that has been trained to find drugs or explosives by using its sense of smell

ˈtracker dog [countable]

a dog that has been specially trained to follow and find people