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2024年6月27日发(作者：安装ssh服务命令)
Part Ⅲ Developing ideas
JUST A BROTHER
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.(1)With just 700
metres to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was
in the lead.(2)Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but
as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the ir
had to choose—brotherly love, or a chance (3)to win the race?
For Alistair, the choice was brother was in had to ir
ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish ir
then pushed his brother over the move put Jonny in second place and Alistair
himself in was an unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not want to
discuss it with the just wanted to see his younger brother，(4)who had been
rushed to the medical area.
The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were
children.“Obviously, (5)when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool
thing to do，” says ir says that they encourage each other as much as they
can when they e arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair
agrees (6)that having a brother is an advantage.“Throughout my entire life, I’ve
had my brother trying to beat me at everything (7)I has been an enormously
positive force.”
(8)Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions：should the
brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair, (9)
this decision was easy to explain ：“Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left
Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete (10)aiming for a
medal—he was just a brother.
(1)“with＋宾语＋不定式作宾补”构成的with复合结构。
(2)but连接并列句；as引导时间状语从句。
(3)不定式短语作后置定语，修饰抽象名词chance。
(4)who引导定语从句，修饰brother。
(5)本句中when引导时间状语从句；it’s a cool thing to do为宾语从句，从句中to do
不定式作后置定语。
(6)that引导宾语从句，在从句中不作成分也不表示任何意义，可以省略；having a
brother为动名词短语作主语。
(7)本句为定语从句，修饰不定代词everything，从句省略了关系代词that。
(8)过去分词短语作状语。
(9)本句为“主语＋be＋ adj.＋不定式”结构，其中不定式通常用主动形式表示被
动意义。
(10)现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰athlete。
①final adj.最后的
②World Triathlon Series 铁人三项世界大赛
③in the lead 领先
④push v.推，推动
push sb towards朝……推某人
⑤the finish line终点线
⑥burning adj.炙热的
⑦heat n.高温
⑧onto prep.到……上，朝……上
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