2022年河北省唐山重点学校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

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Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、

—It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.

—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest________

．

A．choice B．level C．wealth

2、

You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.

A

．

needn’t to come B

．

don’t need come

C．don’t need coming D．needn’t come

3、

------A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.

----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.

A．remains B．separates C．returns D．depends

4、

--- The film The Martian

（火星救援）

is of great value.

--- Exactly. ______ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _______.

A

．

Nothing; however B

．

Few; instead

C．Something; anyway D．Little; still

5、

— What do you think of the film

Titanic 2

?

— , but someone thinks it's .

A

．

Good enough; bored B

．

Enough good; boring

C．Good enough; boring D．Enough good; bored

6、

You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral

（口头的）

A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t

7、

I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .

A．badly B．worse C．better D．worst

8、

— Can school students under the age of 16 ride electrical bicycles in your city?

— No, according to the law, they ____.

A．may not B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t

9、

I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

10、

Can you take a __________ for Jenny, please?

test.

A．note B．information C．news D．message

Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、完形填空（本题有

15

小题，每小题

1

分；共计

15

分）

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.

Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of ____ through which I learned ____ from his experiences. He

always told me, “ You ____ have goals (

目标

) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both

___, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very ____. I really got a lot from the

mountain-climbing. It gave me time to ____ with my father and to be in deep thought ____ develop my patience

（耐心）

.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me ____ I was only ten years old. During the first few

hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my

____. I wanted to ____ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the

mountain, but you can’t see it ____ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your

life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his ____. But later after that, I ____ know the meaning of hope in life. I

found ____ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as ____ as crystal

（水晶石）

.

1

．

A

．

conversations B

．

Emotions C

．

conclusions D

．

expressions

2

．

A

．

classes B

．

tests C

．

lessons D

．

news

3

．

A

．

can B

．

may C

．

would D

．

should

4

．

A

．

spent B

．

enjoyed C

．

hoped D

．

kept

5

．

A

．

busy B

．

lazy C

．

weak D

．

free

6

．

A

．

play B

．

work C

．

talk D

．

study

7

．

A

．

as much as B

．

as soon as C

．

as long as D

．

as well as

8

．

A

．

though B

．

because C

．

and D

．

but

9

．

A

．

legs B

．

ears C

．

eyes D

．

fingers

10

．

A

．

put up B

．

take up C

．

get up D

．

give up

11

．

A

．

after B

．

when C

．

before D

．

since

12

．

A

．

stories B

．

words C

．

pictures D

．

lessons

13

．

A

．

wanted to B

．

tried to C

．

got to D

．

hoped to

14

．

A

．

myself B

．

himself C

．

yourself D

．

ourselves

15

．

A

．

blue B

．

white C

．

clean D

．

clear

Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (

邻居

). She 1

．

(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is

friendly to everyone and likes 2

．

(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(

年轻

). She always

buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3

．

(be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4

．

(have) a trip .

She went to a farm. She 5

．

(see) many interesting things and she 6

．

(take) some photos . Look, she7

．

(show) her pictures

to us now .

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、

The government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children instead. The change is

meant to balance population development

，

stop a falling birth rate(

出生率

) and strengthen(

增加

) the country’s labor

force(

劳动力

).

China

，

with the largest population in the world

，

started the one –child policy in 1980. But the government allowed

only a small number of couples to have two children. For example

，

some families in the countryside could have two

children

，

if the first-born child is a girl.

In 2013

，

the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.

At the end of 2014

，

China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor

market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say

，

the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050.

With the two-child policy

，

an increase in births can solve this problem.

But too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child. Boys and girls

，

what do you

think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?

1

．

Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?

A

．

Because we need a larger population.

B

．

Because millions of people have jobs.

C

．

Because most families want to have a second child.

D

．

Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.

2

．

The meaning of “two-child policy” is______.

A

．二胎政策

B

．两个小孩

C

．二孩策略

D

．二孩保险

3

．

When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?

A

．

In 2015. B

．

In 2035. C

．

In 2050. D

．

In 2070

4

．

What may happen after we have the two-child policy?

A

．

There will be more old people.

B

．

The labor market population will drop.

C

．

Almost every family will have a second child.

D

．

The population development will be balanced.

B

14、

Ancient Egypt was one of the greatest civilizations(

文明

) in the history of the world. It lasted for over 3000 years

from 3150 BC to 30 BC

．

Looking nice and being clean was very important to the Egyptians. Most men and women wore jewelry(

珠宝

) of some

type. The rich wore jewelry made of gold and silver, while the poorer people used copper. Because it was so hot, most

people wore white clothes. Men wore kilts(

男士短裙

) and women wore a straight dress.

Ancient Egypt was a complex society needing people to do many different tasks and jobs. Most of the people were

farmers. They grew their crops near the banks of the Nile River where the rich black soil was good for crops. There were

different kinds of craftsmen jobs. How skilled a craftsman was would determine his success. Most of the soldiers were

footmen. In peacetime, soldiers would help with government projects such as moving stones for a pyramid(

金字塔

).

Scribes were important people in Ancient Egypt as they were the only people who know how to read and write. Scribes

came from wealthy families and took years of training to learn the Egyptian hieroglyphics(

象形文字

).

1

．（小题

1

）

Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _______.

A

．

where the ancient Egyptians lived

B

．

what the ancient Egyptians wore

C

．

what the ancient Egyptians ate

D

．

what kinds of jobs the ancient Egyptians had

2

．（小题

2

）

In ancient Egypt, most people wore white clothes because ____.

A

．

the white clothes looked clean

B

．

they were ordered to wear like that

C

．

they were too poor to buy colorful clothes

D

．

the weather was very hot then

3

．（小题

3

）

The people who grew barley to make beer, wheat for bread and vegetables were______.

A

．

farmers B

．

craftsmen C

．

soldiers D

．

scribes

C

15、

When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people

used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today

there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.

On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world —Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a

hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred

miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high — as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner

plate.

Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his

shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer

Yap stones.

1

．

On the island of Yap, people use ____ as money.

A

．

stones B

．

cows C

．

dinner plates D

．

salt

2

．

What does the word “originate” mean?

A

．

Grow. B

．

Come. C

．

Develop D

．

Begin

3

．

Now paper money is used _____ on the island of Yap.

A

．

only by rich people B

．

in place of Yap stones

C

．

for shopping of everything D

．

for everyday shopping

4

．

The passage is mainly about _______.

A

．

money used around the world B

．

the history of Yap Island

C

．

money used on Yap Island D

．

different kinds of money

D

A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Chairman (

董事16、

局主席

) of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(

上市

) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a former English

teacher, has become the richest man in China.

Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English.

Every morning, he got up at , rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign

tourists in English. He diditfor nine years, rain or shine.

The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun

heard about the Internet for the first time. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time.

He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma

returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.

Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business

potential(

潜力

) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce

company (

电子商务公司

), owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.

1

．

The underline word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _____.

A

．

riding a bike

B

．

teaching English

C

．

playing on computers

D

．

practicing English with foreigners

2

．

In 1995, Ma Yun was shown ____ for the first time in the US.

A

．

beer on Yahoo B

．

Chinese pages

C

．

the Internet D

．

e-commerce

3

．

Alibaba was set up in the year______.

A

．

1994 B

．

1995 C

．

1999 D

．

2004

4

．

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A

．

The first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.

B

．

Alibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.

C

．

Ma Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.

D

．

Ma Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future.

5

．

What does this passage mainly tell us?

A

．

How Ma Yun made history.

B

．

The history of Alibaba Group

C

．

How Ma Yun learned English.

D

．

The development of e-commerce in china.

E

17、

If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you

，

can you remember their numbers

？

To remember11numbers is not difficult

．

However

，

because of the smart phone

（智能手机）

, many of us are losing this

ability, Record Japan reported.

What’s more, smart phones weaken our skills at giving directions as well as skilling face-to-face communications .Even

when friends are having a meal together

，

it’s common for most of them to check their phones. According to a report by

Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers

，

an American company

，

Chinese people spend on average170 minutes on their smart