考研英语分级词汇记忆宝典-基础词汇部分

备注：绿色单词为2013大纲新增词汇。

a/an

ability

able

aboard

about

above

abroad

absolute

accent

accept

accident

according to

ache

achieve

acre

across

act

action

active

actor

actress

actual

add

address

adjective

admire

admit

adolescent

adore

adult

advance

advantage

adventure

baby

back

bad

badly

bag

baggage

bake

balcony

ball

ballet

balloon

ban

banana

band

bang

bank

bar

barber

bargain

bark

barn

barrel

base

baseball

basic

basin

basket

cab

cabbage

cabin

cable

cage

cake

calendar

call

calm

calorie

camel

camera

camp

campus

can

cancel

candle

candy

canteen

cap

capital

captain

car

carbon

card

care

career

daily

dairy

dam

damage

damp

dance

danger

dare

dark

darling

dash

data

date

daughter

dawn

day

daylight

dead

deaf

deal

dealer

dean

dear

death

debt

decade

each

eager

ear

early

earn

earth

face

fact

factor

factory

fail

faint

faith

fall

familiar

family

famous

fan

fancy

far

fare

farm

farmer

farther

fashion

fasle

fast

fat

fate

father

gain

gallery

game

gap

garage

garbage

garden

gas

gate

gather

gay

general

generation

gentle

gentleman

geography

gesture

get

gift

girl

give

glad

glance

glass

globe

habit

hair

half

hall

hamburger

hand

handbook

handsome

handwriting

hang

happen

happy

harbour/harbo

r

hard

hardly

hardware

harm

harvest

hat

hate

have

he

head

headache

headline

headmaster

health

healthy

hear

heart

heat

heaven

heavy

badmintoncafé

earthquakefair

Easter

eastern

easy

eat

economy

edge

edit

edition

editor

education

effect

effort

egg

eight

eighteen

eighty

either

elbow

elder

dangerouseast

Decemberelectric

decide

decision

deck

declare

deed

electricity

elephant

elevator

eleven

else

basketballcareful

bath

bathe

battle

carriage

carrot

cart

faultglove

favour/favo

glue

r

favourite/

go

favorite

faxgoal

fear

feather

feature

February

goat

god

gold

golden

bathroomcarry

adverb

advice

advise

aeroplane/

airplane

affair

affect

afford

afraid

after

afternoon

again

against

age

ago

agree

agriculture

ahead

aid

aim

air

air-

conditionling

aircraft

airline

airport

aisle

alarm

album

alcohol

alien

alive

all

allow

almost

alone

along

aloud

alphabet

bay

be

beach

beam

bean

bear

beard

beat

beautiful

beauty

because

become

bed

bee

beef

beer

before

beg

begin

cartoon

case

cash

castle

cat

catch

cattle

cause

cave

ceiling

celebrate

cell

cellar

cent

central

century

ceremony

certain

deep

deer

defeat

defend

defense/

defence

definition

degree

delay

delete

delicious

delight

demand

dentist

depend

describe

desert

design

desire

desk

dessert

destroy

detail

detector

determine

develop

dialogue/

dialog

diary

die

diet

different

difficult

difficulty

e-mail

emperor

employ

employee

employer

fee

feed

feel

feeling

fellow

golf

good

height

helicopter

goodbye/good

hello

by

goodshelp

goose

government

grade

gradual

grain

grammar

grand

grandmother

grape

graph

grass

great

greedy

green

greet

greeting

grey/gray

grin

grocer

ground

group

grow

grown-up

growth

guard

guess

guest

guide

guilt

guitar

gum

gun

guy

helpful

hen

hence

her

here

hero

hers

herself

hi/hey

hide

high

highway

hill

him

himself

hip

hire

his

history

hit

hold

holder

hole

holiday

home

homework

honest

honey

honour/honor

hope

hopeful

horn

horrible

employmentfemale

empty

enable

encourage

end

ending

enemy

energy

engineer

enjoy

enough

entire

entrance

envelope

fence

festival

fetch

fever

few

fiction

field

fierce

fifteen

fifty

fight

figure

file

fill

film

departmentengine

centre/centerdepth

descriptionenter

beginningchain

behaviour/

chair

behavior

behindchairman

believe

bell

belong

below

belt

bench

bend

beside

besides

best

better

between

beyond

chalk

chance

change

channel

chapter

character

charm

chart

chat

cheap

cheat

check

cheek

environmen

final

t

envyfinally

equal

equipment

era

error

escape

especially

essay

estate

eve

evening

event

ever

financial

find

finding

fine

finger

finish

fire

firm

first

fish

fisherman

fist

fit

five

dictionaryestablish

differenceeven

bicycle/bik

cheer

e

bigcheese

already

also

although

always

amateur

ambulance

among(st)

amount

ancestor

ancient

and

angel

anger

angle

angry

animal

ankle

announce

annoy

another

answer

ant

anxious

any

bill

billion

biology

bird

birth

birthday

biscuit

bit

bite

black

chef

chemistry

cherry

chess

chest

chicken

chief

child

childhood

dig

dine

dip

direct

direction

director

directory

dirt

dirty

every

everybody

everyday

everyone

everything

evidence

evil

exact

fix

flag

flash

flat

flesh

float

flood

floor

gym/gymnasiu

horse

m

hospital

host

hostess

hot

hotel

hour

house

housewife

housework

how

however

huge

human

humor/humour

hundred

hunger

hungry

hunt

hurry

hurt

husband

hut

cheque/checkdinner

everywhereflight

exam/

flour

examination

flow

flower

flu

fly

focus

fold

folk

follow

following

fond

food

fool

blackboardchimney

blame

blank

blanket

bless

blind

block

(37)blog

blood

blouse

blow

blue

board

boast

chin

china

chip

chocolate

choice

choose

Christmas

church

cigarette/

cigaret

cinema

circle

citizen

city

clap

class

classmate

classroom

clause

claw

clean

clear

clergy

clerk

clever

click

climate

disappointexamine

disc/disk

discover

discovery

discuss

disease

dish

distance

distant

district

disturb

divide

do

dock

doctor

dog

doll

dollar

domestic

donkey

door

doorway

dose

dot

double

doubt

down

example

excellent

except

excite

exciting

excuse

exercise

exhibition

exist

expect

expensive

excitementfog

experiencefoolish

experimentfoot

explain

express

extent

extra

extreme

eye

eyebrow

football

for

force

foreign

foreigner

forest

forever

forget

forgive

fork

explanationfootstep

expressionforbid

anybodyboat

anyone=anybod

body

y

anythingboil

apart

apartment

apologise/

apologize

apology

appear

apple

April

arch

area

argue

bold

bone

book

boot

booth

bore

born

borrow

boss

both

argument

arm

army

around

arrange

arrest

arrival

arrive

arrogant

arrow

art

article

artist

as

ash

aside

ask

asleep

assistant

at

athlete

attack

attempt

attend

attention

attitude

attract

audio

August

aunt

bottle

bottom

bow

bowel

bowl

bowling

box

boy

brain

branch

brand

brave

bread

break

breakfast

breast

breath

breathe

brick

bridge

brief

briefcase

bright

bring

broad

broom

brother

brow

brown

climb

clinic

clock

close

closet

cloth

clothe

clothes

clothing

cloud

cloudy

club

clue

coach

coal

coast

coat

cock

code

coffee

coin

coke

cold

collar

collect

downstairs

downtown

dozen

draft

drag

dragon

drama

draw

drawer

drawing

dream

dress

drink

drive

driver

drop

drug

drum

dry

duck

due

dull

dumb

during

dust

duty

dynamic

form

formal

format

formation

former

fortnight

fortunate

fortune

forty

forum

forward

found

four

fourteen

fox

frame

frank

free

freedom

freeze

frequent

fresh

Friday

fridge

/refrigerator

friend

friendly

friendship

frighten

frog

from

front

frown

fruit

fry

fuel

full

fun

function

broadcastcollege

come

comedy

comfort

common

companion

company

compare

complain

composition

computer

comrade

colour/colordwelling

authorbrush

auto/automobil

bucket

e

autumnbud

avenue

average

awake

award

away

build

bulb

bull

burn

burst

bury

bus

bush

business

busy

but

butcher

butter

butterfly

button

buy

by

concept

concern

concert

conclude

condition

conductor

conference

confidence

confident

congratulatio

n

connect

consider

constant

contact

contain

content

contest

context

continent

continue

control

convenient

conversation

cook

cool

copy

corn

corner

correct

corridor

cost

cottage

cotton

cough

could

count

counter

country

fund

funny

fur

furniture

further

future

countryside

county

couple

courage

course

court

courtyard

cousin

cover

cow

crazy

cream

create

crop

cross

crowd

crown

cruel

cry

culture

cup

cupboard

cure

curious

curl

current

curtain

custom

customer

cut

基础词汇（共2365词）

ice

ice-cream

idea

if

ignorant

ignore

ill

illness

image

imagine

immediate

importance

important

impossible

impression

improve

in

inch

income

increase

indeed

independent

individual

industry

infant

infer

influence

inform

information

ink

inn

inside

insist

jacket

jam

January

jar

jaw

jazz

jet

jewellery/jewelr

y

job

jog

join

joke

journey

joy

judge

juice

July

jump

June

junior

just

keep

kettle

key

keyboard

kick

kid

lab/laboratory

labour/labor

lack

ladder

lady

lake

machinenail

madnaïve

madam/madam

name

e

magazinenarrow

magic

mail

main

mainland

major

make

male

man

manage

manager

manner

many

map

march

March

mark

market

marriage

marry

mask

mass

master

match

mate

material

mathematics/

maths/math

matter

May

may

nasty

nation

national

native

natural

nature

navy

near

nearby

nearly

neat

necessary

neck

necklace

need

needle

neighbour/neighbo

r

neighbourhood/

neighborhood

neither

nephew

nerve

nervous

nest

net

network

never

new

news

newspaper

killlamb

kilo/kilogramme/kilogra

lamp

m

kilometer/kilometreland

kind

kindergarten

kindness

king

kingdom

kiss

kitchen

kite

knee

knife

knock

knot

know

knowledge

lane

language

lantern

laptop

large

last

late

lately

later

laugh

laundry

law

lawn

lawyer

lay

lazy

lead

leaf

league

learn

least

leave

lecture

left

instance

instead

institute

instruction

interest

interesting

Internet

into

introduce

introduction

invent

invention

invest

investment

invitation

invite

iron

island

issue

it

item

its

itself

leg

legend

lemon

lend

length

less

lesson

let

letter

level

liberate

library

lie

life

lifetime

lift

light

lighting

like

limit

line

link

lion

lip

list

listen

liter/litre

little

live

lively

living

living-room

load

loaf

local

location

lock

maybe

me

meal

mean

meaning

meanwhile

measure

meat

medal

medical

medicine

medium

meet

meeting

melon

member

memory

mend

mental

mention

menu

merchant

mercy

merely

merry

message

messenger

metal

meter/metre

method

middle

might

mile

milk

mill

million

mind

next

nice

niece

night

nightmare

nine

nineteen

ninety

no

noble

nobody

nod

noise

noisy

none

noodle

noon

nor

normal

north

northeast

northern

northwest

nose

not

note

notebook

nothing

notice

notion

noun

novel

November

now

nowadays

nowhere

number

log

lonely

long

look

lord

lorry

lose

loss

lot

loud

lounge

love

lovely

lover

low

luck

lucky

lunch

lung

mine

minister

minute

mirror

miss

missing

mistake

mistress

mix

mobile

model

modern

modest

moment

Monday

money

monitor

monkey

monster

month

mood

moon

moral

more

morning

most

mostly

motel

mother

motor

mountain

mouse

mouth

move

movement

movie

much

nurse

nut

murder

museum

music

musical

musician

must

mutton

my

myself

mystery

myth

365词）

O.K./okay/OK

o’clock

oak

obey

object

obtain

occasion

occupy

occur

ocean

o'clock

October

odd

of

off

offer

office

officer

official

often

oil

old

on

once

one

oneself

onion

only

onto

open

opening

opera

operate

pace

pack

package

packet

page

pain

paint

painter

painting

pair

palace

pale

palm

pan

panda

pants

paper

paragraph

parcel

pardon

parent

park

part

partner

party

pass

passage

passenger

passive

passport

past

path

patient

quality

quantity

quarrel

quarter

queen

question

quick

quiet

quite

rabbit

race

radio

rail

railroad

rain

raise

rank

rapid

rate

rather

ray

reach

read

reader

reading

ready

real

realize/realise

really

reason

receive

recent

record

recover

red

reduce

refer

refuse

regard

region

regret

sad

safe

safety

sail

sailor

sake

salad

salary

sale

salesman

salt

same

sample

sand

sandwich

satisfy

Saturday

save

say

scan

scene

scenery

scholar

science

scientific

scientist

scissors

scold

scope

score

scream

screen

shark

shell

slice

smell

smile

smoke

snack

snake

snow

so

soap

soccer

social

socialism

society

sock

soda

sofa

soft

software

soil

soldier

solid

solution

solve

some

somebody

someone

something

sometimes

somewhere

son

song

recognize/recogniseschool

operation

operator

opinion

opponent

opposite

or

orange

order

pattern

pause

pay

peace

peak

peanut

pear

pearl

regular

relation

relative

relax

remain

remember

remove

rent

repair

repeat

reply

report

reporter

require

research

rest

restaurant

result

resume

return

review

revolution

ribbon

rice

rich

ride

right

ring

rise

risk

river

road

rob

robot

rock

rocket

role

sea

search

season

seat

second

secret

secretary

section

sector

see

seed

seek

seem

seize

seldom

select

self

sell

send

senior

sense

sentence

separate

September

serious

servant

serve

service

set

settle

seven

several

sew

sex

shade

shadow

shake

soon

sorry

sort

soul

sound

soup

sour

south

southeast

southern

southwest

space

spare

speak

speaker

special

speech

speed

spell

spelling

spend

spider

spirit

splendid

spoon

sport

spread

spring

square

stair

stamp

stand

standard

star

stare

start

starve

ordinarypeasant

organise/organiz

peel

e

otherpen

otherwise

ought

our

ours

ourselves

out

outdoor

outside

over

overcoat

overseas

owing

own

owner

ox

pencil

penny

people

per

percent/per cent

perfect

perform

performance

perhaps

period

permit

person

personal

pet

petrol

phone

photo

/photograph

phrase

physics

piano

pick

picnic

picture

pie

piece

pig

pile

pill

pillow

pilot

pin

pink

pipe

pity

place

plan

plane

plant

plate

platform

play

playground

pleasant

please

pleasure

plenty

plough/plow

plug

plus

pocket

poem

poet

poetry

point

poison

pole

police

policeman

polite

political

politics

pollution

pond

roll

roof

room

root

rope

rose

rough

round

route

row

rubbish

rude

ruin

rule

ruler

rumor/rumour

run

rural

rush

shall

shame

shape

share

sharp

she

sheep

sheet

shelf

shine

ship

shirt

shock

shoe

shoot

shop

shopkeeper

shore

short

should

shoulder

shout

show

shower

shut

shy

sick

side

sigh

sight

sign

signal

silence

silent

silk

silly

silver

state

station

stay

steak

steal

steam

steel

step

stick

still

stocking

stomach

stone

stop

store

storm

story/storey

straight

strange

stranger

strawberry

street

strength

strict

strike

strong

struggle

student

studio

study

stupid

style

subject

subway

succeed

success

successful

pool

poor

pop

popular

population

porch

pork

port

position

positive

possession

possible

post

postcard

pot

potato

pound

pour

power

powerful

practice

practise

praise

precious

prefer

prepare

present

president

press

pretend

pretty

prevent

price

pride

prince

princess

print

prison

similar

simple

simply

since

sing

single

sink

sir

sister

sit

situation

six

size

skate

skill

skin

skirt

sky

slave

sleep

slow

small

smart

stadium

stream

supermarket

surname

such

suffer

sugar

suggest

suggestion

suit

suite

summer

sun

Sunday

sunset

sunshine

supper

supply

support

suppose

sure

surprise

sweat

sweater

sweep

sweet

swim

symbol

system

prisoner

private

prize

probable

problem

process

produce

product

production

professor

programme

/program

progress

project

promise

pronoun

pronounce

pronunciation

proof

proper

prose

protect

proud

prove

provide

province

pub

public

pull

pump

punish

pupil

pure

purple

purpose

purse

push

put

puzzle

table

tag

tailor

take

tale

talent

talk

tall

tank

tanker

tap

tape

task

taste

tax

taxi

tea

teach

teacher

team

tear

teenager

telegram

telegraph

telephone

tell

temple

ten

tend

tennis

tense

tent

term

ugly

umbrella

uncle

vacation

valley

valuable

wageyardzebra

zero

zoo

waggon/wago

year

n

waistyellow

wait

waiter

waitress

wake

wall

wallet

want

war

warm

warn

wash

waste

watch

water

watt

wave

way

yes

yesterday

yet

you

young

youngster

your

yours

yourself

undervalue

understan

various

d

uniformvase

union

unit

unite

universe

unless

until

unusual

up

upon

upstairs

urban

us

use

used

useful

usual

vast

vehicle

verb

via

victory

video

view

village

violin

visa

visit

visitor

vivid

vegetablewalk

universityvery

vocabular

we

y

voice

volume

voyage

weak

weather

wedding

Wednesday

weed

week

weekday

weekend

weep

volleyballwear

volunteerweb

terrible

terror

test

text

textbook

than

thank

Thanksgiving

that

the

theater/theatr

e

their

theirs

them

theme

themselves

then

theory

there

therefore

these

they

thick

thief

thin

thing

think

third

thirsty

thirteen

thirty

this

those

though

thought

thousand

threat

weigh

weight

welcome

well

well-known

west

western

wet

whale

what

whatever

wheat

wheel

when

whenever

where

wherever

whether

which

whichever

while

whisper

white

who

whoever

whole

whom

whose

why

wide

wife

wild

will

willing

win

wind

window

three

throat

through

throughout

throw

thumb

Thursday

thus

ticket

tide

tidy

tie

tiger

tight

till

time

tin

tiny

tip

tired

title

to

tobacco

today

together

toilet

tomato

tomorrow

ton

tone

tongue

tonight

too

tool

tooth

top

topic

wine

wing

winter

wipe

wise

wish

with

within

without

wolf

woman

wonder

wonderful

wood

wooden

wool

word

work

world

worry

worse

worst

would

wound

write

writer

wrong

torch

total

touch

tour

tourist

toward(s)

towel

tower

town

toy

tractor

trade

tradition

traffic

train

training

translate

translation

transport

travel

treasure

treat

tree

tribe

trick

trip

trouble

trousers

truck

TRUE

trust

truth

try

tube

Tuesday

turkey

turn

tutor

TV/television

twelve

twenty

twice

twin

two

type