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2024年4月12日发(作者:分布式数据库是什么意思)
正侧结合的作文150字
英文回答:
The nature of the relationship between language and
thought has been a subject of debate among philosophers for
centuries. Some philosophers, such as Ludwig Wittgenstein,
have argued that language is merely a tool that we use to
express our thoughts. Others, such as Noam Chomsky, have
argued that language is more than just a tool, and that it
actually shapes the way we think.
There is evidence to support both sides of this debate.
On the one hand, it is clear that language can influence
our thoughts. For example, studies have shown that people
who speak different languages have different ways of
categorizing objects. This suggests that language can shape
the way we perceive the world around us.
On the other hand, there is also evidence to suggest
that thought is possible without language. For example,
people who have been born deaf and blind have been shown to
be able to think and communicate using sign language or
other non-verbal means. This suggests that language is not
necessary for thought, although it can certainly make it
easier.
Ultimately, the relationship between language and
thought is a complex one. There is no doubt that language
can influence our thoughts, but it is also clear that
thought is possible without language. The two are
inextricably linked, but neither one is reducible to the
other.
中文回答:
语言和思维之间的关系一直以来都是哲学家们争论的焦点。一
些哲学家,例如路德维希·维特根斯坦,认为语言仅仅是我们用来
表达思想的工具。还有其他人,例如诺姆·乔姆斯基,则认为语言
不仅仅是一种工具,它实际上塑造了我们思考的方式。
有证据支持这场辩论的双方。一方面,很明显语言可以影响我
们的思想。例如,研究表明说不同语言的人有不同的分类物体的方
式。这表明语言可以塑造我们感知周围世界的方式。
另一方面,也有证据表明没有语言也很可能产生思考。例如,
一些生来聋哑的人被证明能够用手语或其他非语言方式思考和交流。
这表明语言并不是思维的必要条件,尽管它肯定可以使思维变得更
容易。
最终,语言和思维之间的关系是一个复杂的关系。毫无疑问,
语言可以影响我们的思想,但同样明显的是,没有语言也是可以思
考的。两者密不可分,但两者都不是对方可以还原的。
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