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2024年3月25日发(作者:javascript字符串常用方法)

Unit10 lesson3-reading club单词讲义

gable

词性:名词

中文意思:山墙,三角形的屋顶

英文释义:a sloping roof that ends in two sides meeting at an angle, often forming a triangular

shape at the end of a building

词源:来自古法语gabelle,意为“倾斜”

例句:The house has a beautiful gable on the front.

固定搭配:gable wall(山墙),gable end(山墙端)

近义词:roof, eave

adopt

词性:动词

中文意思:收养,采用

英文释义:to officially take and care for someone as your own child; to choose to use or accept

something

词源:来自拉丁语adoptare,意为“采取,接受”

例句:They decided to adopt a child from China.

固定搭配:adopt a policy(采取政策),adopt a new approach(采用新方法)

近义词:accept, take in

stiff

词性:形容词

中文意思:僵硬的,不灵活的;严厉的,苛刻的

英文释义:not able to move easily; not bending or changing shape; severe, strict, or harsh

词源:来自古英语stifan,意为“固定的,坚硬的”

例句:My leg is still stiff after the accident.

固定搭配:stiff upper lip(坚强的意志),stiff competition(激烈的竞争)

近义词:rigid, unbending, strict

freeze

词性:动词

中文意思:冻结,结冰;使凝固,使僵硬;阻止,制止

英文释义:to become solid by freezing; to make something freeze; to stop something from

happening or developing

词源:来自古英语freosan,意为“冻结”

例句:The lake will freeze over in winter.

固定搭配:freeze dry(冷冻干燥),freeze frame(定格画面)

近义词:solidify, halt, stop

amazement

词性:名词

中文意思:惊讶,惊奇

英文释义:the feeling of being surprised and amazed

词源:来自古法语amasmer,意为“使迷惑,使惊讶”

例句:Her eyes widened in amazement when she saw the surprise party.

固定搭配:to one's amazement(令某人惊讶的是),in amazement(惊讶地)

近义词:surprise, wonder

clasp

词性:动词、名词

中文意思:紧握,扣住;拥抱

英文释义:to hold tightly with one's hands; to fasten or close something with a catch or clip

词源:来自古英语的clapsian,意为“抓住”

例句:She clasped the necklace around her neck.(她把项链紧紧地戴在脖子上。)

固定搭配:clasp hands(握手);clasp one's hands together(双手紧握)

近义词:grasp, seize, clutch

burst into


本文标签: 意思 词性 采取 紧握 结冰