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2024年3月25日发(作者:javascript字符串常用方法)
Unit10 lesson3-reading club单词讲义
gable
词性:名词
中文意思:山墙,三角形的屋顶
英文释义:a sloping roof that ends in two sides meeting at an angle, often forming a triangular
shape at the end of a building
词源:来自古法语gabelle,意为“倾斜”
例句:The house has a beautiful gable on the front.
固定搭配:gable wall(山墙),gable end(山墙端)
近义词:roof, eave
adopt
词性:动词
中文意思:收养,采用
英文释义:to officially take and care for someone as your own child; to choose to use or accept
something
词源:来自拉丁语adoptare,意为“采取,接受”
例句:They decided to adopt a child from China.
固定搭配:adopt a policy(采取政策),adopt a new approach(采用新方法)
近义词:accept, take in
stiff
词性:形容词
中文意思:僵硬的,不灵活的;严厉的,苛刻的
英文释义:not able to move easily; not bending or changing shape; severe, strict, or harsh
词源:来自古英语stifan,意为“固定的,坚硬的”
例句:My leg is still stiff after the accident.
固定搭配:stiff upper lip(坚强的意志),stiff competition(激烈的竞争)
近义词:rigid, unbending, strict
freeze
词性:动词
中文意思:冻结,结冰;使凝固,使僵硬;阻止,制止
英文释义:to become solid by freezing; to make something freeze; to stop something from
happening or developing
词源:来自古英语freosan,意为“冻结”
例句:The lake will freeze over in winter.
固定搭配:freeze dry(冷冻干燥),freeze frame(定格画面)
近义词:solidify, halt, stop
amazement
词性:名词
中文意思:惊讶,惊奇
英文释义:the feeling of being surprised and amazed
词源:来自古法语amasmer,意为“使迷惑,使惊讶”
例句:Her eyes widened in amazement when she saw the surprise party.
固定搭配:to one's amazement(令某人惊讶的是),in amazement(惊讶地)
近义词:surprise, wonder
clasp
词性:动词、名词
中文意思:紧握,扣住;拥抱
英文释义:to hold tightly with one's hands; to fasten or close something with a catch or clip
词源:来自古英语的clapsian,意为“抓住”
例句:She clasped the necklace around her neck.(她把项链紧紧地戴在脖子上。)
固定搭配:clasp hands(握手);clasp one's hands together(双手紧握)
近义词:grasp, seize, clutch
burst into
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