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2024年3月12日发(作者:java的jdk安装失败)

英语泛读试题A(总8页)

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英语泛读试题A

一.单项选择:从所给的四个选项A.B.C.D. 中,选出一个正确的。

语法与词汇(20%)

1. How long ____ English when you ____ to London

A. have B. had you went

C. did have gone.. D. had

2. Tony ____ who I was, for he didn’t say hello to me when we met

last night.

A. must have forgotten B. cannot have forgotten

C. must forget D. cannot forget

3. The real sadness of fifty is not that you change so much ______

you change so little.

A. that B. but that C. than that D. but

4. We promise to help you ____ getting “butterflies” in your

stomach whenever you speak in front of a group, and have you ____

your self-confidence.

A. B.

C. D.

5. She ___ onions very much when she was a child, but now she even

hates them.

A. used to love B. would love C. was used to love D. used

to loving

6. ______, they lost no time in training themselves.

A. Ropes in their hands B. Ropes in hand

C. Take ropes in hand D. Taken ropes in their hands

7. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience

______ on benches, chairs or boxes.

A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated

8. ______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.

A. To be given B. Having been given C. Having given D. Giving

9. Having no money but ______ to know, he simply said he would go

without dinner.

A. not wanting anyone B. not to want anyone

C. wanted no one D. to want no one

10. A dream of the Red Chamber is said _______into dozens of

languages in the last decade.

A. to have been translated B. to translate

C. to be translated D. to have translated

21. ____ our satisfaction, the motion was eventually ____ at the

Senate.

A. past B. To...passed

C. In...passed D. At...past

22. The professor leaned towards him and ____.

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A. patted his shoulder B. patted him on his shoulder

C. patted him on shoulder D. patted him on the shoulder

23. If you ____ a crime you can never escape being punished.

A. do B. perform C. act D. commit

24. I am ____ that Congress has passed the legislation.

A. aware B. conscious C. alert D. awake

25. We’ll have to find someone to ____ Francis tonight as he’s ill.

A. fill out for B. fill in for C. fill up D. fill with

26. He ____ art while at school.

A. took up B. took on C. took in D. took off

27. The speech the president made yesterday is really ____.

A. impressive B. impressed C. depressed D. depress

28. Large amount of money has been ____ to that project.

A. used B. committed C. spent D. disposed

29. Before you learn how to drive, you must learn to ____ the fear of

driving.

A. win B. conquer C. go against D. oppose

30. It was unsafe to walk on the floor, as some of the floor-boards

had ____ away.

A. wasted B. broken C. destroyed D. rotten

二.英汉互译(30%)

only has finger-feeding withstood the passage of time, but some scholars believe that it

may be enjoying a comeback.

2. If one needs a lift over some obstacles that seems impossible to get beyond, the other won’

t leave until the obstacle is conquered.

3..There are over 100 brands of pain relievers, and most come in various forms and various

strengths.

4.坦率地说,这是我第一次违心地做事。(against)

5.他不厌其烦地汇报了这次商务谈判的所有细节。(go to the trouble of doing something)

6..Most people have found themselves daydreaming about winning a million dollars.

许多人都发现自己做过中一百万元彩票的美梦。

we’re in love, it takes less stimulation for us to get pleasure.

当人身处于爱情之中时,只需要很少一点的刺激就足以让人快乐。

brain has to experience a change, or there will be no excitement.

大脑必须经历变化,否则就不会有任何兴奋激动的时刻。

9.他在暑假里打零工挣点钱。(take odd jobs)

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He took odd jobs to earn a bit of money.

10.许多漂亮的货品陈列在橱窗里。(on display)

A lot of beautiful goods are on display in the store window.

三.完型填空(20%)

5. Wise buying

Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go

further. The 1 buying an article or a service can actually save

you money or can add 2 the cost.

Take the 3 example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a

hairdryer, you might think you are making the best buy if you

choose one 4 look you like and which is also the cheapest in

price. But when you get it home you may find that it 5 twice as

long as a more expensive mode to dry your hair. The cost of the

electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your

hairdryer the most expensive one of all.

So what principles should you adopt when you go out shopping If

you 6 your home, your car or any valuable possession in excellent

condition, you'll be saving money in the long 7 .

Before you buy a new appliance, talk to someone who owns one. If you can,

use it or borrow it to check if it suits your particular 8 .

Before you buy an expensive item or a service, do check the price

and 9 is on offer. If possible, choose 10 three items or

three estimates.

1. A. form B. fashion C. way

D. method

2. A. up B. to C. in

D. on

3. A. easy B. single C. simple

D. similar

4. A. its B. which C. whose

D. what

5. A. spends B. takes C. lasts

D. consumes

6. A. reserve B. decorate C. store

D. keep

7. A. run B. interval C. period

D. time

8. A. function B. purpose C. goal

D. task

9. A. what B. which C.

that D. this

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10. A. of B. in C. by

D. from

四.阅读理解(30%)

TaskA. Headache Away

1. When you have a headache, do you rash to your medicine cabinet

or to the drugstore for a pain reliever

If so, you’re not alone. People in the United States spend over

$2 billion a year on nonprescription pain relievers such as aspirin,

acetaminophen and ibuprofen. Although effective, these pain relievers

are not without problems. For example, many pain relievers can have

serious side effects.

2. So, next time you have a headache, instead of rushing to the

drugstore, you might want to try one of these natural headache

remedies:

3. 1. Eat something soon. Preferably, eat something high in

protein, a substance necessary for growth, the “hungry headache”

caused by a drop in the blood-sugar supply, can be a real problem for

people not eating enough at mealtimes. Why protein

Because it rebuilds your blood-sugar supply little by little.

Sugary foods cause the blood sugar to go up rapidly and then drop

again just as fast.

4. 2. Wash it away. At the first sign of headache pain, get in

the shower, advises Dr. Augustus S. Rose of the UCLA (University of

California at Los Angeles) school of Medicine. First take a hot

shower even if the pain gets worse. This will make the blood vessels

open wide. Follow it immediately with a cold shower. Stay in until

you shiver. Repeat this process if necessary. This process works well

for a migraine headache. In a migraine headache, the blood vessels of

the head first contract (get smaller), then dilate (open up) and

press against the nerves. This pressure causes pain. Cold water makes

the blood vessels contract, which eases this pressure on the nerves.

5. 3. Freeze it out. If you are miles away from the shower, Dr.

Rose suggests putting crushed ice in your mouth. Again, this is

useful for a migraine headache. However, this remedy is inappropriate

for elderly or sick people.

6. 4. Think it away. Sit down or lie down and close your eyes.

Imagine that it is summer and you are on the beach. An ocean breeze

cools your face and your hands and arms grow warmer and warmer in the

hot sun. Your hands are really soaking up the sun. They become hot to

the touch. Minutes pass, and when you open your eyes, you are left

with very warm hands…and no headache. Thinking warmth into your

hands sends blood toward them and away from the head.

7. 5. Massage it out. Get to your head through your feet.

Massaging the lower part of your big toe and the area under all your

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toes will lessen tension in the neck. This tension can often cause a

headache.

8. 6. Press it away. Some headaches can be cured by a sensitive

finger-pressure massage. The massage should be given on sensitive

“bigger” points. There are three pairs of points: one at each

temple, one under each shoulder blade, and a pair at the back of the

neck. Press each point for 15 to 30 seconds at a time. Remember to

press both points in a pair at the same time, not just one side.

Doing this will help the body’s nature painkillers start working. If

you are alone, press the thumb of one hand against the tender spot in

the “V” formed by the thumb and forefinger of the other hand.

9. Always see a doctor for continuous or recurring head pain.

1. From the passage, we could get to know .

(B)

A. Nonprescription pain relievers have no side effects.

B. American people spend much money on painkillers.

C. Natural headache remedies are more effective than headache

medicines.

D. One can’t buy pain relievers in the drugstores in the USA.

2. Eating a steak can help get rid of a headache

because . (D)

A. Steak is high in sugar.

B. Steak is high in nutrition.

C. Steak is high in starch.

D. Steak is high in protein.

3. Which one of the following statements is NOT true to the remedy

“wash it away” (A)

A. Only hot water should be used when this remedy is applied.

B. This remedy works well for a migraine headache.

C. This remedy is applicable at the first sight of headache pain.

D. Sometimes the process of taking showers should be repeated.

4. What is the right way to press headache away?

(C)

A. Have someone apply pressure to the side of your head that hurts

the most.

B. Have someone apply pressure to the side of your head that hurts

less.

C. Have someone apply pressure to sensitive spots on both sides of

your head.

D. Have someone apply pressure to sensitive spots in your feet.

5. The main idea of the passage is .

(B)

A. More and more American people take medicines to release pains.

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