2019年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试大学英语科说明

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2019年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试

大学英语科说明

Ⅰ.考试范围

在校生专升本大学英语考试是根据国家教育部对高职大专层次的教学要求，以及我省

各高校高职高专大学生使用的大学英语教材覆盖的主要内容为依据命题。重点考查语言应

用能力。

Ⅱ.考试内容与要求

一、词汇和语法

1.领会式掌握词汇4,200单词（其中复用式掌握的单词为2,500个），以及500个常用

短语和词组，并具有按照构词法（如派生、转化、合成等）识别生词的能力。要求考生在

一定的语境条件下，能辨析近义词、词的搭配及词性的转换等。

2.掌握各种主从复合句、时态、倒装、虚拟语气等语法形式。

二、阅读

1.要求考生在规定的时间内阅读完4篇文章，总词数在1,000个到1,100个左右，速

度在70WPM以上，理解准确率在70％以上。

2.要求考生能掌握所读文章主题或大意，了解支持主题和大意的事实和细节；能根据

上下文判断和猜测给定生词的意思；能根据句与句之间的逻辑关系判断作者隐含的意思或

作出推论。

3.选择的阅读文章题材和体裁广泛多样。题材包括新闻报道、科普常识、人物传记、

社会、文化、教育等内容，为考生所熟悉，生词量不超过3％。体裁包括记叙文、说明

文、议论文等。

三、翻译

翻译部分主要测试考生基本的英译汉书面表达能力。要求考生能翻译所给短文，理解

正确，译文达意、通顺，译速每小时300个英语单词。

四、写作

短文写作主要测试考生运用英语书面表达思想的能力。要求考生在30分钟之内写出一

篇短文或书信，要求字数在120～180个词。语言表达要连贯，内容切题，无重大语言表达

错误。

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Ⅲ.考试形式及试卷结构

一、考试形式

1.考试采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。

2.试卷采用分卷形式。分卷包括试题和答题卡两部分，考生必须将答案写在答题卡

上，写在试题上的答案无效。

二、试题题型

（一）词汇和语法

该部分包括60个小题，满分为60分。要求考生从每小题所给的4个选项中选出一个

最佳答案。

（二）阅读理解

该部分包括4篇短文。每篇短文后有5个问题，共20个小题，满分为50分。

（三）翻译

将一篇英语短文译成汉语，满分为20分。

（四）作文

规定作文题目，提示为英文或中文，满分为20分。

要求考生写出一篇120～180个词的作文。

试题题号、内容、题量、分值

题号

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅲ

Ⅳ

合计

内容

词汇和语法

阅读理解

翻译

作文

题量

60

20

1

1

分值

60

50

20

20

150

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2017年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试

大 学 英 语 试 题

注意事项：

1.考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写行姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡

上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。

2.所有答案必须按照答题号在答题卡上对应的答题卡区域内作答，超出各题答题区域

的答案无效。在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将试题和答题卡一并交回。

3.满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。

I .Vocabulary and Structure(40points)

Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentence. For each sentence there are four

choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

,together with his wife and three children,______ going to the party this evening.

A. am B. is C. will D. are

asked Joe and Jim to go on a picnic with her this Sunday, but____ of them can, because

they will have to work.

A. either B. any C. neither D. none

people enjoy _____letters, but few seem to be interested in writing them.

A. read B. to have read C. reading D. to read

it _____tomorrow, the basketball match will have to be canceled.

A. rain B. will rain C. rained D. rains

coffee is wonderful! It’s the best of all the coffee that I ____before.

A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had

birthday cake _____delicious. I can’t wait to taste it.

A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. smells

r we will go for an outing this Saturday ______on whether the weather is fine.

A. depends B. takes C. puts D. gets

three day’s discussion at the meeting, they finally got a solution _______the economic

problem.

A. with B. on C. to D. in

9.I hadn’t seen Victoria for years, but I____ her voice on the telephone right away.

A. realized B. recognized C. discovered D. heard

10.—Have you _____your friend Bill recently?

—No, he doesn’t often write to me.

A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. received from

can’t find his dictionary. He must have ______it in the classroom.

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A. lost B. left C. forgotten D. found

is foolish of Nancy to _______Peter as her friend because he always lies to her.

A. respect B. admire C. judge D. regard

had been exhausted but felt considerably _______after a meal and some rest.

A. relieved B. refreshed C. recreated D. renewed

does not _____his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters.

A. get on with B. come up with C. do away with D. go on with

know what is good and ______are two quite different things.

A. knowing what is wrong B. do what is right

C. to do what is right D. doing what is right

take the medicine three times a day, ______it won’t work well.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

is not easy for freshmen to get used to ____a dorm room with others.

A. share B. sharing C. shared D. shares

Andrew was in South Africa, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner everyday.

A. would B. should C. had better D. might

was always the last to leave the workshop to _____the tools before cleaning it up.

A. take away B. put away C. throw away D. get away

20.—Sorry I am late. I should have called you earlier.

—______.I’ve just arrived.

A. That’s all right B. You’re welcome

C. That’s no trouble D. You can never tell

is known to all that _____you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.

A. if B. unless C. although D. whenever

had hardly got to the office _____his wife called him for an emergency at home.

A. when B. after C. until D. than

family sent my cousin an E-mail ______his passing the Entrance Examination.

A. congratulated with him B. congratulating him on

C. to congratulate him on D. congratulate to him

had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat off his forehead, because the air-

conditioning system________.

A. broke in B. broke out C. broke up D. broke down

are moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____in the

city.

A. one B. ones C. that D. those

idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has____

wonderful changes in their lives.

A. got through B. brought about C. turned into D. resulted from

we finished dinner, Mr. Smith asked the waiter to bring him the______.

B. dish C. menu D. bill

are expecting that the days will come soon _______we will be able to breathe clean air

again.

A. as B. when C. while D. since

’s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having _____weather.

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A. so fine B. so fine a C. such fine D. such a fine

having lived in Canada for thirty years, Tom returned to the small town ___he grew up.

A. which B. where C. that D. when

purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _____it more difficult.

A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. don’t make

people have come to realize that it is high time the government ______further

measures to control the air pollution.

A. must take B. is taking C. took D. takes

33.—_____ recently? I have not seen you for quite some time.

—I have traveled around the world for the past few months.

A. Where have you been B. Where did you go

C. Where were you going D. Where were you gone

34. _____ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.

A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever

35. Ann listens to you; only you can _____her to give up the foolish idea of dropping

out of college.

A. suggest B. persuade C. tempt D. attract

36. Fishing is a hobby which takes a great deal of _____.

A. power B. intelligence C. patience D. strength

37. Edith managed to_____ her children with food and clothing by working two jobs.

A. provide B. equip C. form D. discover

38. Only by shouting at the top of his voice _____.

A. he was able to make himself hear B. he was able to make himself heard

C. was he able to make himself heard D. was he able to make himself hear

39. John_____ French very quickly during the last three months in France.

A. took out B. picked up C. looked for D. led to

40. Since she retired, she has been living partly on her pension and partly on the_____

on her savings account.

A. salary B. wages C. interest D. income

Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension(50 points)

Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or

unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should

decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single

line through the centre.

Passage One

If someone is sleepwalking, they are walking around while they are asleep. Sleepwalking

happens when a person is not fully asleep but not quite awake. Usually we move from our

deepest level of sleep to a lighter level and stay there. Sleepwalkers come right up to wake levels

but do not fully awaken. It is at this time that they get up and walk.

The longer a person stays in deep sleep, the more time it takes for the sleep to be broken.

That opens up the possibility of being awakened(but not fully)and of sleepwalking.

Sleepwalking happens more often among young people than grown-ups because young

people usually have more deep sleep. Up to 7% of 5 to 12-year-olds sleepwalk, while only about

2% of grown-ups sleepwalk. We get less deep sleep as we are getting older and the possibility of

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