新外研版八年级英语上册期末 测试

新外研版八年级英语上册期末 测试

12．When will the girl be free to play tennis?

A．XXX.

B．XXX.

C．XXX.

听第二段对话，完成第13至15小题。

13．What is the woman's favorite sport?

A．Swimming.

B．Running.

C．Cycling.

14．Why does the man suggest the woman try yoga?

A．Because it's a good way to relax.

B．Because it's a good way to lose weight.

C．Because it's a good way to build muscle.

15．What does the woman think of the man's n?

A．She thinks it's a good idea.

B．She thinks it's a bad idea.

C．XXX.

阅读部分（60分）

一、阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，共20分）

A

My name is Jack。I am 12 years old。I love XXX every day

after school。I also like playing video games。I usually play

video XXX。I want to be a basketball player when I grow up.

16．What does Jack like to do after school?

A．Play basketball.

B．Play XXX.

C．Watch TV.

17．When does Jack usually play video games?

A．After school.

B．On weekends.

XXX.

18．What is Jack's favorite video game?

A．Minecraft.

B．Fortnite.

XXX.

19．What does Jack want to be when he grows up?

A．A basketball player.

B．A video game designer.

C．XXX.

20．How old is Jack?

A．10 years old.

B．12 years old.

C．14 years old.

B

My name is Lily。I am a student from China。I am XXX。Her name is Sarah。She is also from China。We get along very

well。We often study together and help each other with homework。On weekends。we like to go out and explore the city。We have

visited many famous places in the United States。such as the

Grand Canyon and the Statue of Liberty。We both love American

culture and hope to learn more about it.

21．Where is Lily studying now?

A．In China.

B．In the United States.

C．In the United Kingdom.

22．Who is Lily's roommate?

A．A girl from the United States.

XXX China.

C．A boy from China.

23．What do Lily and Sarah often do together?

A．Play XXX.

B．XXX and help each other with homework.

C．Watch movies.

24．What have Lily and Sarah visited in the United States?

A．The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.

B．XXX XXX.

C．XXX XXX.

25．What do Lily and Sarah hope to learn more about?

A．XXX.

B．XXX.

C．XXX.

二、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）

A

My name is Tom。I am a doctor。I work in a hospital in

New York。I usually work from 8 am to 5 pm。I have many

patients every day。I try my best to help them。After work。I

like to go to the gym。I exercise for one hour every day。It helps

me relax。I also like to read books。I usually read books before

going to bed。My favorite book XXX.

26．What does Tom do for a living?

XXX XXX.

27．Where does Tom work?

Tom works in a hospital in New York.

28．What does Tom do after work?

Tom goes to the gym and exercises for one hour every day.

29．What does Tom like to do before going to bed?

XXX to read books before going to bed.

30．What is Tom's favorite book?

XXX'XXX.

写作部分（40分）

一、根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文（10分）

假如你是XXX，你的朋友XXX最近因为研究压力大而感到焦虑，请你给他写一封信，向他表达关心和帮助。内容包括：

1.询问他的近况；

2.表达你的理解和支持；

3.给他一些建议，如听音乐、多运动等。

Dear Tom。

How are you recently。I heard that you have been feeling us

because of the pressure of your XXX。I understand how you feel

and I am here to support you.

I have XXX。you are not alone and we are all here to help

you.

Take care and let me know if you need anything.

Best regards。

XXX

二、写一篇关于你最喜欢的运动的短文，60词左右（15分）

XXX I was five years old。Swimming is a great way to

exercise and it helps me stay healthy。I usually swim for one hour

every day after school。I also like to watch XXX is Michael

Phelps。He has won many gold medals in the Olympics。I hope

to e a good swimmer like him one day.

三、根据所给图片和提示，写一篇关于旅游的短文，60词左右（15分）

提示：1.图片中是一座著名的古城；

2.介绍这座城市的历史和文化；

3.推荐几个值得游览的景点。

XXXXXX here in the past。Today。it is a popular tourist n。There are many XXX。For example。there is an ancient palace

that was built over 500 years ago。There is also a beautiful lake

with a legend about a dragon。If you come to this city。don't et to

try the local food。such as dumplings and noodles.

21．—Do you know ________?

Yes。XXX.

A．who is he

B．who he is

C．he is who

D．is he who

22．I'm not sure ________ I can finish the project on time.

A．if

B．that

C．whether

D．why

23．XXX asked the students ________ XXX.

A．to finish

B．finishing

C．finish

D．finished

24．My parents always tell me ________ too much junk food

is bad for my health.

A．eat

B．eating

XXX

D．ate

25．The new shopping mall is ________ the old one.

A．farther than

B．further than

C．more far than

D．much far than

26．I'm sorry。but I ________ to go to the party tonight.

A．couldn't

B．can't

C．haven't

D．hadn't

27．The concert ________ by the time we got to the theater.

A．had started

B．has started

C．will start

D．is starting

28．The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very

interesting.

A．which

B．what

C．whose

D．whom

29．—Excuse me。where is the XXX?

Sorry。I'm not from here。You ________ XXX.

A．should

B．must

C．can

D．may

30．The little boy was so tired that he fell asleep ________

his mother was reading to him.

A．when

B．while

C．before

D．after

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

XXX in life is to be happy。She said that if you are happy。everything else will be okay。But how can we be happy?

The first thing is to __31__ yourself。You should always try

to be yourself and not try to be someone else。You are __32__

and unique。and that is a good thing。You should also try to do

things that you love。If you love music。then listen to music。If

you love sports。then play sports。Doing things that you love will

make you happy.

The second thing is to be __33__。You should be kind to

others and help them when they need it。When you help others。you will feel good about yourself。You should also try to __34__

the good things in life。Even when things are not going well。you

can always find something good。For example。if you are having

a bad day at work。you can still be happy that you have a job.

The third thing is to be __35__。You should always try to

learn new things。Learning new things will help you grow as a

person。You can learn by reading books。taking classes。or

talking to people。You should also try to travel and see new

places。When you learn new things and see new places。you will

be more interesting and __36__.

The last thing is to be __37__。You should always try to

have a positive attitude。Even when things are not going well。you should try to be positive。You should XXX as much as

possible。When you are positive。people will want to be around

you.

In n。being happy is the most XXX in life。If you are happy。everything else will be okay。To be happy。you should be

yourself。be kind to others。appreciate the good things in life。learn new things。and have a positive attitude.

31．A．be

B．like

C．XXX

D．love

32．A．happy

B．different

C．unique

D．successful

33．A．friendly

B．happy

C．popular

D．smart

XXX

B．ignore

C．hate

D．et

35．A．us

B．patient

C．brave

D．creative

36．A．successful

B．confident

C．interesting

D．popular

XXX

B．positive

C．us

D．angry

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳选项。

A

e to the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing。China。The

Winter Olympics will take place from February 4th to February

20th。 will be 109 events in 15 sports。The events will

take place in three main areas: Beijing。Yanqing。and

Zhangjiakou.

XXX XXX will take place on February 4th at the nal Stadium

in Beijing。The closing ceremony will take place on February

20th at the same n。The nal Stadium。also known as the Bird's

Nest。was built for the 2008 Summer Olympics。It is one of the

most XXX.

There will be many exciting events at the Winter Olympics。Some of the most popular sports are figure skating。skiing。and

ice hockey。There will also be some new sports。such as XXX

come from all over the world。so it will be a great chance to see

some of the best athletes in the world.

Tickets for the Winter Olympics will go on sale in the

summer of will be different prices for different events。If you want to attend the XXX。the tickets will be XXX。There

will also be special packages for people who want to XXX.

Come to Beijing in 2022 for the Winter Olympics。It will be

a great chance to see some amazing sports and meet people from

all over the world.

38．When will the Winter Olympics take place in Beijing?

A．From February XXX February 20th。2021.

B．From XXX February 20th。2022.

C．From XXX February 20th。2023.

D．From XXX February 20th。2024.

39．How many events will there be in the Winter Olympics?

A．15.

B．109.

C．3.

D．20.

40．Where will the XXX?

A．XXX.

B．XXX.

XXX.

D．In the nal Stadium.

41．What are some of the most popular sports at the Winter

Olympics?

A．XXX.

B．Figure skating。skiing。and ice hockey.

XXX.

D．Swimming and diving.

B

A new study has found that people who eat a lot of XXX than

those who don't。The study was XXX of Warwick in the UK.

XXX of more than 80,000 people in the UK。They found

that people who ate seven or XXX fruits and vegetables a day were

much happier than those who ate less than one serving a day。The

researchers also found that people who XXX future.

XXX.

The study's lead author。Dr。Stranges。said。"We found

that the more fruits and vegetables people ate。XXX are not only

good for our physical health。but also for our mental health."

So if you want to be happier。XXX!

42．What did the University of Warwick study find?

A．People who eat a lot of XXX't.

B．People who eat a lot of XXX't.

C．People who eat a lot of meat and dairy products are

happier than those who don't.

D．People who eat a lot of junk food are happier than those

who don't.

43．How many people did the researchers study?

A．More than 80,000.

B．More than 800.

C．More than 8,000.

D．More than 800,000.

44．Why do fruits and vegetables make us happier?

A．XXX health.

B．Because they are tasty and fun to eat.

C．Because they are easy to grow.

D．XXX.

45．What did the study's lead author say about the

importance of fruits and vegetables?

A．They are only good for our physical health.

B．They are only good for our mental health.

C．They are good for both our physical and mental health.

D．XXX health.

21."Do you know the girl with long curly hair?" "Yes。she is

Mary。She plays the piano very well."

22."Mum。Bob XXX." "OK。Let's give him something

different to eat."

23."Must I do the dishes now?" "No。XXX't."

all like Lucy as she always thinks much more of others

than herself.

you are late for a movie。please walk in quietly.

26."Where would you like to go for your summer holiday。Beijing or Shanghai?" "Neither。I will go to XXX."

27."How hard you are working。Helen!" "We must。President Xi said that the more hard-working we are。the luckier

we will be."

D。The most hardworking。XXX

。can't

。to bring

完形填空：

It was a Friday evening。I was waiting at the bus。after

school when a car ped and the driver opened the door。It was my

father。"Quick。Get in!" he told me。I was very surprised。but I

did as he said。

On a Friday evening。I was waiting for the bus after school

when my XXX me to get in。I was taken aback。but followed his

ns.

At first。I was worried that something bad had happened。Then。I XXX in the car with me。along with bags of clothes and

some food。My father was driving。but we were leaving town。"Where are we going?" I asked.

It was a warm evening and many people were walking along

the road。It was the first day of the term。Did my parents have a

big surprise for me。Were we going somewhere special。The

next XXX I XXX.

When I woke up。I saw the sea。We were at the beach and

my father was smiling。"Here we are," he said。"the summer

holiday has started now!"

A Timetable for Children's Palace:

XXX 17:00-19:00: Photography with Mr。Brown from

France。Learn to take good photos。Please bring your own

camera。(5-week course)

Wednesday 16:30-19:00: Computer Science with Mr。Smith

from New York。Learn how to use computers。(12-week course)

Thursday 19:30-21:30: XXX with Ms。Green from London。Learn about medical XXX(4-week course)

Saturday 14:00-17:00: Chess with Mr。Wu from China。XXX(8-week course)

Sunday 8:30-10:30: Show of Personal XXX(16-week course)

Computer Science is from America.

you want to improve your chess skills。Mr。Wu will

probably give you some help.

you are free een 19:00 and 22: can learn about

Modern Medicine.

If you are interested in taking pictures。you can go to the

Children's Palace on Sunday。The activity that lasts the longest

hours in total is Computer Science.

XXX。She was shocked to learn that there were people in the

world who didn't have a home or food。At the young age of eight。Kaitlin began to raise money to build a playground。She started

small but was XXX Kaitlin was thirteen。XXX

inspired her to found Kids on a n。which has helped hundreds of

people in the n.

XXX than her own bedroom。and eight people had to share

each one。She also witnessed the XXX to start Kids on a n。

which aims to provide clean water。food。and clothing to those

living in poverty。The XXX efforts。XXX she is changing hearts

and the world.

XXX.

.

ing to Kaitlin。people in Central America had to

live with dirty drinking water.

individual who is making a positive impact on the

world.

XXX.

D。XXX.

is the most fitting title for the article?

A。American School Life

B。Presents from a Principal

C。The Father's Role in the Family

XXX

C

XXX how well students comprehend class lessons。As a

student。you may feel overwhelmed with the amount of

homework given。but it is essential to complete it。Here are some

tips to make homework seem less daunting:

Create a homework plan。Write down the tasks in your XXX

needed。Use any extra time during school to work on your

homework.

Choose a suitable workspace。It doesn't need to be a large

table。just XXX working on your bed or in front of a computer。as it can be XXX.

When starting your homework at home。it'XXX first。This

way。you can complete them while you're still fresh and have

more energy。If you find yourself struggling with a difficult

problem。it's okay to ask for help。You can reach out to an adult

or an elder family member for assistance。or you can call or email

a classmate for advice.

XXX regular breaks XXX you take a 15-minute break every

hour to give your XXX。be sure to check it over before putting it

safely away in your backpack。With your homework out of the

way。you can then enjoy some free time to play XXX.

Answers to ns:

first thing you should do when making a homework

plan is to write down the task in your XXX.

's better to do your homework on a table rather than on a

sofa or bed.

facing a difficult problem at home。you can call a

classmate for advice instead of spending too much time on it or

asking a policeman for help.

XXX。it's important to check it over first before putting it

away in your backpack.

Possible corrected n:

One day。a baby snail found himself burdened by a big and

heavy shell。He was confused and asked his mother。"Why was I

born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?" His mother replied。"Because we don't have bones to hold us up。We can only move

slowly。so we need a shell to protect us."

XXX XXX inquire。"The caterpillar also has no bones。and

she can't move quickly either。Why can she live without a shell?"

The mother snail explained。"That'XXX。She can fly high into

the sky。and the sky can protect her."

To make homework less overwhelming。students can follow

a few steps。First。find a quiet and comfortable place to do

homework。It's best to avoid ns like TV or loud music。Second。make a homework plan that breaks down the tasks into manageable

chunks。This can help students stay focused and motivated。Third。take breaks and go outside to play or exercise。This can

help refresh the XXX。XXX backpack。so it's ready to turn in the

next day.

The best title for this passage is "The XXX" It explains why

homework is given and how students can approach it XXX.

XXX XXX.

XXX she grows up in the story.

XXX XXX.

XXX.

How can we ensure our safety as students。Here are some

tips to follow.

When walking to school or home。make sure to wait for the

green traffic light and check both left and right before crossing the

road。If you see a car approaching。wait until it XXX。wearing

bright colors can help drivers see you more clearly.

In school。if the people around you start pushing。try to

hold onto something or find a safe corner to stay in。If you happen

to fall down in a crowded area。cover your head with both hands.

In case of a fire。it is XXX。If your clothes catch on fire。drop to the ground and roll from side to side to XXX.

's your favorite color。XXX?

did you choose to study abroad。Lucy?

二、6.A: Excuse me。where is the nearest post office?

B: It's just around the corner。on Main Street.

7.A: Could you please pass me the salt?

B: Sure。here you are.

8.A: How do you usually get to work?

B: I take the subway.

9.A: What's the weather like today?

B: It's quite XXX.

10.A: Can you mend a good restaurant in this area?

B: Yes。there's a great XXX.

三、11.A: What do you think of the new movie?

B: I thought it was really boring.

12.A: What's your favorite type of music?

B: I love rock and roll.

13.A: Have you ever been to Paris?

B: No。but I'd love to go someday.

14.A: What are your plans for the weekend?

B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.

15.A: Do you XXX?

B: I like both。but I usually XXX.

四、16.A: What do you want to order?

B: I'll have a cheeseburger and fries。please.

17.A: What time does the concert start?

B: It starts at 7 pm.

18.A: How much does this shirt cost?

B: It's $20.

19.A: Can I try on these shoes?

B: Sure。the fitting room is over there.

20.A: Do you have this book in stock?

B: Let me check。Yes。we do have it.

笔试部分

五、21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A

六、26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A

七、31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C

八、36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C

九、

For eating: XXX before you eat them。Check the n date and

if your food looks or smells bad。do not eat it.

For riding on the escalator: Hold onto the handrails and stand

on the right side of the escalator because the right arm is stronger。It is dangerous to run up and down on them。You may fall down

because XXX.

When it comes to eating fruit。it'XXX。Make sure to check

the n date as well。and if the fruit looks or smells bad。it's best to

avoid eating it。As for riding on escalators。always hold onto the

handrails and stand on the right side to ensure safety。Running up

and down on escalators can be dangerous。as the XXX.

十、范文：

在学校的一次运动会中，我参加了接力赛，并且获得了第一名。我觉得这次比赛不仅是对自己体育特长的展示，也是对团队合作的考验。在比赛中，我和队友们相互鼓励、配合默契，最终取得了胜利。除此之外，我还参与了宣传报道，为运动会的成功举办做出了自己的贡献。整个运动会让我感受到了团结、友爱和拼搏的精神，让我更加热爱体育运动。

对于学校的运动会，我认为可以进一步丰富比赛项目，增加更多的团队项目，让更多的同学有机会参与到团队合作中来。同时，学校可以加大宣传力度，让更多的人了解到运动会的意义和价值，鼓励更多的同学积极参与到体育运动中来。

were you doing at 8 pm yesterday?

we go to the park tomorrow?

man asks the woman if she XXX't particularly like it。but her parents enjoy it a lot.

man asks Anna where she would like to go on XXX

desire to go to Paris and asks Mike where he would like to go。Mike XXX to go to Tokyo.

man asks the woman how she is getting to Suzhou next

week。The XXX that she will drive there and not take the bus or

train.

woman greets Sam and asks him about his school trip。Sam XXX it XXX.

man tells the woman that he has heard that she set up a

XXX that children can learn about village culture through the n。and villagers can hear the weather report and news.

XXX apologizes and declines。explaining that she has an

English test the next morning and needs to study for it。The man

suggests playing tennis the XXX。to which Mary agrees.

M: Can we set a time and place for our meeting?

W: How about meeting at the school gate at 5 pm?

M: Sure。see you then.

W: XXX.

M: Hello。I would like to see Mr。Smith.

W: Oh。Mr。Smith is my father。Are you a friend of his?

M: No。I'm not。I just need to talk to him briefly.

W: May I have your name。please?

M: My name is Jack Brown.

W: Can you tell me the reason for your visit?

M: XXX.

W: I apologize。but I am required to ask all visitors about the

purpose of their visit.

M: I am from Wuhan University and I was wondering if Mr。Smith would be XXX to my students about learning English.

W: Alright。XXX.

I am Tina from India and English is one of my XXXXXX

Sundays。XXX.

I XXX the city。Mrs。Brown。Mr。Brown。and their son

David are my hosts。We all XXX.

If you want to have fun learning English like I do。come to

the United States and stay for two months。Life is a journey!

六、

31.根据下文My XXX was driving the car可知应选A。

32.删除此段。

33.根据前面的worried可判断此处选D。

34.根据后句He was driving out of the town.可推知爸爸不是朝家的方向开车，应该改为：根据后文可知，爸爸正在开车出城。

35.选C。

36.根据后句He was driving out of the town.可推知爸爸不是朝家的方向开车，应该改为：爸爸正在开车离开城镇。

37.选D。

38.选C。

39.选A。

40.选B。

七、

41.根据第二个方框中信息“Mr Smith From New York”可知，计算机技术老师来自于美国，应该改为：根据第二个方框中的信息“Mr。Smith from New York”，可知计算机技术老师来自美国，选B。

42.选D。

43.把时间与各个方框中的时间作比较，只有第三个方框中19：30—21：30时间符合要求，应该改为：根据题干中给出的时间段“een 19:00 and 22:00”，与各个方框中的时间作比较，只有第三个方框中的时间段“19:30-21:30”符合要求，选B。

44.选A。

45.根据每个方框中各个项目时间的长短乘以下面的周数，可知最后一个方框中的活动持续时间最长，应该改为：根据每

个方框中各个项目的时间长度与下面给出的周数相乘，可知最后一个方框中的活动持续时间最长，选C。

46.选D。

47.根据第四段中的That year。XXX以及前文出现的2014年可知选C。

48.选B。

49.根据最后一段最后一句“This young lady is changing the

hearts of people。and also changing the world，”said the XXX.以及文章大意即Kaitlin Riffel做了很多善事，应该改为：根据最后一段中校长的话“This young lady is changing the hearts of

people。and also changing the world”，以及全文的描述，可以推断出Kaitlin Riffel做了很多善事，选A。

50.根据全文的主旨即第一段可知选D。

八、

56.选A。

57.应该改为：a butterfly。

58.应该改为：Three/3.

59.n。

60.应该改为：我们应该依靠自己。

每年我们学校都会举办一次运动会，这是最受欢迎的活动之一。去年，当我的同学们参加运动会时，我为他们加油，并为他们拍照。当他们获胜时，我和他们一样开心。运动会结束后，我帮忙清理操场。虽然我不擅长运动，但我仍然喜欢运动会。帮助别人让我感到快乐。我希望我们学校未来能更经常地举办运动会。